语法练习

1.She was the first woman elected to a full term in the United States Senate ___ her husband in either theSenate or the House of Representatives.

A.who succeeded
B.who was succeeded
C.who did not succeed

D.she didn't succeed

2.Written in a hurry, ___.

A.he made many mistakes in the paper
B.there were a lot of mistakes in the paper
C.we found plenty of errors in her paper

D.the paper was full of errors

3.___ his opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place too much importance on them.

A.As
B.Since
C.Provided

D.While

4.The Minister of Finance is believed ___ of imposing new taxes to raise extra revenue.

A.that he is thinking
B.to be thinking
C.that he is to think

D.to think

5.Unfortunately, it was after two o'clock in the morning ___ he arrived at a solution.

A.when
B.that
C.after
D.until

答案详解

1.[C]【解析】who在定语从句中作主语，指代先行词the first woman。句中出现either...or...，表示定语从句需要用动词的否定形式。succeed在句中意为“继承，继任”。

2.[D]【解析】过去分词做原因状语，其逻辑主语通常就是句子的主语，这里过去分词written的逻辑主语为paper。

3.[D]【解析】while表示转折；provided一般引导条件状语从句，相当于if。

4.[B]【解析】动词不定式用现在进行时to be thinking表示动作正在进行，与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生。

5.[B]【解析】强调句型“It is/was...that...”。如强调的主语是人，且为句子的主语时，that可用who来代替。