Sense and Sensibility《理智与情感》--Jane Austen简.奥斯丁

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There was nothing in any of the party which could recommend them as companions to the Dashwoods; but the cold insipidity of Lady Middleton was so particularly repulsive, that in comparison of it the gravity of Colonel Brandon, and even the boisterous mirth of Sir John and his mother-in-law was interesting. Lady Middleton seemed to be roused to enjoyment only by the entrance of her four noisy children after dinner, who pulled her about, tore her clothes, and put an end to every kind of discourse except what related to themselves.

这伙人中，哪一位也没有任何与达什伍德母女志趣相投之处。不过，米德尔顿夫人过于阴沉，让人反感至极，相形之下，严肃的布兰登上校、兴高采烈的约翰爵士及其岳母，倒还有趣一些。米德尔顿夫人好像只是饭后见她四个孩子吵吵嚷嚷地跑进来，兴致才高起来。这些孩子把她拖来拖去，扯她的衣服，于是，大伙除了谈论他们，别的话题全部停止。

In the evening, as Marianne was discovered to be musical, she was invited to play. The instrument was unlocked, every body prepared to be charmed, and Marianne, who sang very well, at their request went through the chief of the songs which Lady Middleton had brought into the family on her marriage, and which perhaps had lain ever since in the same position on the pianoforte, for her ladyship had celebrated that event by giving up music, although by her mother's account, she had played extremely well, and by her own was very fond of it.

到了晚上，人们发现玛丽安很有音乐才能，便邀请她当场表演。钢琴打开了，大家都准备陶醉一番，玛丽安的歌喉非常优美，在众人的要求下，她演唱了乐谱里最动听的几首歌曲。这些乐谱都是米德尔顿夫人出嫁时带来的，后来放在钢琴上可能一直没有挪动过，因为米德尔顿夫人为了庆贺她的婚姻大事，便放弃了音乐。不过，照她母亲的话说，她弹得好极了；照她自己的话说，她非常喜爱音乐。

Marianne's performance was highly applauded. Sir John was loud in his admiration at the end of every song, and as loud in his conversation with the others while every song lasted. Lady Middleton frequently called him to order, wondered how any one's attention could be diverted from music for a moment, and asked Marianne to sing a particular song which Marianne had just finished. Colonel Brandon alone, of all the party, heard her without being in raptures. He paid her only the compliment of attention; and she felt a respect for him on the occasion, which the others had reasonably forfeited by their shameless want of taste. His pleasure in music, though it amounted not to that ecstatic delight which alone could sympathize with her own, was estimable when contrasted against the horrible insensibility of the others; and she was reasonable enough to allow that a man of five and thirty might well have outlived all acuteness of feeling and every exquisite power of enjoyment. She was perfectly disposed to make every allowance for the colonel's advanced state of life which humanity required.

玛丽安的演唱受到热烈欢迎。每演唱完一支歌曲，约翰爵士便高声赞叹，而在表演的过程中，他又和人高声交谈。米德尔顿夫人一次次地叫他安静，不知道他听歌曲怎么能有哪怕是片刻的分心，而她自己却要求玛丽安演唱一支刚刚唱完的歌曲。宾主之间，唯独布兰登上校没有听得欣喜若狂。上校只是怀有敬意地听着；玛丽安当时对他也深表尊敬，因为其他人表现出来的庸俗趣味，理所当然地失去了她的敬意。上校对音乐的爱好虽然没有达到着迷的程度，没有与她自己等同，但是与其他人的麻木不仁相对照，却显得十分难能可贵。玛丽安非常通情达理地认为，一个三十五岁的男人可能早已失去了感情的敏锐性和对欢乐的强烈感受。她完全可以理解上校的老成持重，这是人类所必需的。

词汇释义

1.insipidity[.insi'piditi] n. 无味，清淡，无精神

2.repulsive adj. 1. 令人厌恶的,可憎的

3.boisterous adj. 喧闹的，狂暴的

We can hear their boisterous laughter in the next room.
我们可以听到他们在隔壁房间的喧闹的笑声。

4.mirth n. 欢乐，欢笑

Christmas is a time of mirth, especially for children.
圣诞节是个快乐的日子，尤其是对孩子们。

5.discourse n. 谈话，演讲

The judges had solemn discourse together.
法官们在一起严肃地交谈。

6.pianoforte n. 钢琴

7.forfeit n. 没收物，罚金，丧失 vt. 没收，丧失

He forfeited his health due to years of hard work.
多年艰苦的劳动使他丧失了健康。

8.ecstatic[ek'stætik] n. 狂喜的人 adj. 狂喜的

He was ecstatic at the news.
他获知消息后欣喜若狂。

9.insensibility n. 无意识，无感觉，冷漠

He showed total insensibility to the animal's fate.
他对那个动物的命运漠不关心。

10.acuteness n. 锐利，敏锐，剧烈

11.exquisite['ekskwizit] adj. 精挑细选的，精致的，细腻的，强烈的

The girl came up with a set of exquisite stamps.
那姑娘拿出一套精美的邮票。