商业金融术语

IBA Credit Limited

港基国际财务有限公司

IBU International Finance Limited

IBU国际财务有限公司

idle fund

游资；闲置资金

illegal consideration

违法代价

illegal loan

不合法贷款

immediate interest

直接及现有的利益

immediate outlook for the economy

经济近期展望

immediate parties

有直接关系的各方

immigration-linked investment scheme

与移民有关的投资计划

immovable property

不动产

immunity

豁免权；免除责任

implicit price deflator

内含平减物价指数

implied indemnity

隐含弥偿

import and export trade

进出口贸易

import and export trade statistics

进出口贸易统计数字

import demand

进口需求

import deposit scheme

进口保证金计划

import duty

进口税

import price

进口价格

import surcharge

进口附加税；进口附加费

imported inflation

进口通胀；输入通胀

imposition of tax

课税；征税

imprest account

预垫备用金账户；定额备用金账户

imprest cash

预垫备用现金；定额备用现金

imprest fund

预垫备用金；定额备用金

imprest warrant

预垫备用金令

improper investment

不当投资

imputed cost

推算成本；设算成本

imputed price

估算价格

in absolute cash terms

按绝对现金数值

in absolute terms

按绝对价值计算

in custody of firm

商号保管

in debt

负债

in denomination of...

以……为单位

in money terms

按货币计算

in net terms

按净额计算

in nominal terms

按名义价值计算

in real terms

按实值计算

in relative terms

按相对价值计算

in terms of value-added

按增值额计算

in the money

正在赚钱；当时有利价；资金充裕

in value terms

按价值计算

inactive warrant

不活跃认股权证

inchoate instrument

不完整的票据

Inchroy Credit Corporation Limited

英利信用财务有限公司

incidence of taxation

纳税负担

incidental expenses

杂项开支

incidental outlay

附带开支

income

入息；收入；收益

income after deductions

扣除后入息实额

income and expenditure account

收支帐；收支结算表；收支表

income approach

入息计算法

income band

入息组别

income chargeable to salaries tax

应课薪俸税的入息

income collected in advance

预收收益

income derived beneficially

所得并享有实益的入息

income distribution

入息分配；收入分配；收益分配

income from employment

受雇的收入

income group

入息组别

income level

入息水平

income limit

入息限额

income payment

收益付款

income spectrum

入息组别

income statement

入息表；收入表；收益表

income tax

入息税；所得税

income tax authority

入息税主管当局

income threshold

入息限额

incomplete return

未填妥的报税表

inconvertible currency

不能自由兑换的货币

incorporated accountant

注册会计师

incorporated company

法团公司；具法团地位的公司

incorporated public officer

公职人员法团

incorporation

注册成立

incorrect return

内容不确实的报税表；填报不确的报税表

incremental value

增值；递增价值

incumbrance

产权负担

incumbrancer

产权负担持有人

indebtedness

负债；债项；负债额

indemnify

弥偿

indemnity

弥偿；弥偿保证

indemnity clause

弥偿损失条款

indent

委托采购单；代购订单

indenture

双联契约

independent audit

独立审计

index bond

指数债券

index futures

指数期货；期指

index futures contract

指数期货合约

index of average land values

平均土地价值指数

Index of Company Names

公司名称索引

index of industrial production

工业生产指数

index warrant

指数认股权证

indexation

指数化；指数调整法

index-linked benefit

与指数相连的利益

Indian Overseas Bank

印度海外银行

indicator of inflation

通货膨胀指标；通胀指标

indirect controller

间接控权人

indirect cost

间接成本

indirect duty

间接税

indirect tax

间接税

individual claim

个别申索

individual clearing member

个人结算会员

individual concern

独自经营商号

individual consumption

个人消费

individual investment adviser

个人投资顾问

individual member [Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited]

个人会员〔香港联合交易所有限公司〕

Indonesian Rupiah [IDR]

印度尼西亚盾

Indover Asia Limited

印度尼西亚海外亚洲有限公司

Industrial and Commercial Bank of China

中国工商银行

Industrial and Commercial International Capital Limited

工商国际金融有限公司

Industrial Bank of Japan, Limited

日本兴业银行

industrial building allowance

工业楼宇免税额

industrials sectorial index

工业分类指数

inflation

通货膨胀；通胀

inflation accounting

通货膨胀会计

inflation rate

通货膨胀率；通胀率

inflationary implication

通胀影响

inflationary pressure

通胀压力

inflationary spiral

螺旋式上升的通货膨胀；恶性循环的通货膨胀；恶性通胀

inflation-related adjustment

根据通胀而作出的调整

inflator

通货膨胀指数；增加指数

inflow and outflow of balance of payments

国际收支差额的变动

inflow of capital

资本流入；资金流入

inflow of fund

资金流入；资本流入

information disclosure

公开资料；资料披露

Information Services Committee [Stock Exchange of Hong

Kong Limited]

信息服务委员会〔香港联合交易所有限公司〕

Information Services Department [Stock Exchange of Hong

Kong Limited]

信息服务部〔香港联合交易所有限公司〕

Information Technology Division [Hong Kong Monetary

Authority]

信息科技处〔香港金融管理局〕

Information Technology--Enterprise Systems Department

[Stock Exchange of Hon

g Kong Limited]

信息科技─企业系统部〔香港联合交易所有限公司〕

Information Technology--Market and Operation Systems

Department [Stock Excha

nge of Hong Kong Limited]

信息科技─市场及运作系统部〔香港联合交易所有限公司〕

infrastructural investment demand

基础建设投资需求

ING Capital Markets (Hong Kong) Limited

荷兰国际融资有限公司

in-house transaction

内部交易

initial allocation

初期拨款

initial allowance

初期免税额

initial amount of provision on account

初订临时拨款额

initial capital

初期资本

initial capital outlay

初期资本支出

initial cash allocation

初期现金拨款

initial charges

首期费用

initial forecast

初次预测

initial funding

开办资金

initial input

初期投入的资源

initial listing fee

首期上市费

initial margin

基本按金；首期保证金；初次"孖展"

initial payment

期初付款；初期付款

initial public offering [IPO]

初次公开招股

initial subscription price

初步认购价格

injection

注入资金；注资

injunction

强制令

inland bill

本地汇票

inland note

本地承付票

inner reserve

内部储备

Innovation Loan Scheme [Hong Kong Industrial Technology

Centre Corporation]

创业贷款〔香港工业科技中心公司〕

input

投入；投入的资金；投入的资源

input cost

投入资源成本

input-output analysis

投入产出分析

inscribed stock

记名股票

insider dealer

内幕交易者

insider dealing

内幕交易；内幕买卖

Insider Dealing Tribunal

内幕交易审裁处

insider information

内幕消息

insider trading

内幕交易

insolvency

无力偿债；无偿债能力

insolvency administration

无力偿债管理

Insolvency Estate Funds and Accounting System

破产／清盘案财产账户款项及会计系统

Insolvency Officer

破产管理主任

Insolvency Practitioners Committee [Hong Kong Society of

Accountants]

破产从业员委员会〔香港会计师公会〕

Insolvency Sub-committee [Law Reform Commission]

无力偿债问题小组委员会〔法律改革委员会〕

insolvent

无力偿债；无偿债能力；无偿债能力的人

insolvent company

无力偿债公司

inspector

督察；检查员；审查员

instalment

分期付款

instalment system

分期缴付制度

instant tender

现场投标

Institute of Actuaries of Australia

澳洲精算师学会

Institute of Actuaries of England

英国精算师学会

Institute of Securities Dealers

证券商协会

institutional fund industry

机构基金行业

institutional investor

机构投资者

institutional lender

机构贷款人

instruction for sale and purchase

买卖通知书

instrument

文书；票据；契约；文件

instrument of exchange

交易票据

instrument of indebtedness

借款欠据

instrument of proxy

委托文书

instrument of transfer

转让文书；"过户纸"

Insurance Advisory Committee

保险业咨询委员会

insurance agent

保险代理人

Insurance Agents Registration Board

保险代理登记委员会

Insurance Association of Hong Kong

香港保险公会

Insurance Authority

保险业监督

insurance broker

保险经纪

insurance business

保险业务

Insurance Claims Complaints Board

保险索偿投诉委员会

Insurance Claims Complaints Bureau

保险索偿投诉局

insurance company

保险公司

insurance coverage

承保范围；保险总额

insurance debt

保险债务

insurance fund

保险基金

insurance industry

保险业

insurance intermediary

保险中介人

Insurance Law

《保险法》

Insurance Officer

保险业监察主任

insurance policy

保险单

insurance transaction

保险交易

insurance-backed

有保险合约作为根据

insured

受保人；投保人

insurer

保险人；承保人

intangible assets

无形资产

intangible property

无形财产

integrated accounting system

综合会计制度

intended dividend

拟宣布摊还债款

intending borrower

拟借款人

intending purchaser

有意购买的买家

Inter-American Development Bank

泛美开发银行

interbank borrowing

银行同业拆入

interbank deposit

银行同业存款

interbank fund transfer

银行同业资金往来

interbank liquidity

银行同业流动资金

interbank market

银行同业拆放市场；银行同业市场

interbank money market

银行同业拆息市场

interbank offered rate

银行同业拆息率；银行同业拆息

interbank payment system

银行同业支付系统

interbank rate

银行同业利率；银行同业拆息率

interbank settlement system

银行同业结算系统

inter-branch account

联行账户；分行往来帐

intercompany balance

公司之间的债项结余

interdepartmental account

内部往来帐

interdepartmental charging system

跨部门收费制度

interest

利息；权益；利益

interest accrued

累积利息；累算利息；应计利息

interest arbitrage

利息套汇；套息

interest charges

利息收费

interest collected in advance

预收利息

interest coupon

利息券；息票

interest expenses

利息支出

interest in contract

合约权益

interest in expectancy

预期权益

interest in immovable property

不动产的权益

interest in securities

证券权益

interest in shares

股份权益

interest income

利息收入

interest on capital

资本利息；股本利息

interest on loan

贷款利息

interest on unpaid estate duty

欠缴遗产税须付的利息

interest paid in advance

预付利息

interest paid to inter-branches

联行利息支出

interest payment

利息付款；支付利息

interest payment allowance

利息付款免税额

Interest Rate Agreement [IRA]

《利率协议》

Interest Rate Agreement Working Committee

利率协议工作小组委员会

interest rate cap

利率上限

interest rate ceiling

利率上限

interest rate contract

利率合约

interest rate deregulation programme

撤销利率限制计划

interest rate derivative

利率衍生工具

interest rate differential

利率差额；息差

interest rate effect

利率效应

interest rate futures

利率期货

interest rate margin

利率差距

interest rate mismatching

利率错配

Interest Rate Rules [IRR] [Hong Kong Association of

Banks]

《利率规则》〔香港银行公会〕

interest rate swap

利率掉期

interest rate swap agreement

掉期息率协议

interest rate trend

利率走势

interest received from inter-branches

联行利息收入

interest spread

利率差距

interest tax

利息税

Interest Tax Deduction Certificate [ITDC]

扣除利息税证明书

interest withholding tax

利息预扣税

interest-bearing

有息

interest-bearing account

有息账户

interest-bearing balance

有息结余

interest-bearing debt certificate

有息债务证明书

interest-bearing instrument in foreign currencies

外币有息证券

interest-bearing securities

有息证券

interest-free

无息的；免息的

interest-free fund

不附利息的资金

interest-free loan

免息贷款

interest-free loan fund

免息贷款基金

inter-exchange dealing

越所买卖

interim adjustment grant

临时调整补助金

interim allowance

临时津贴

interim certificate

中期证明书

interim deed

临时契约

interim dividend

中期股息

interim receiver

临时接管人

interim valuation

临时估价

Intermarket Clearing Corporation [Chicago]

跨市场结算公司〔芝加哥〕

Intermarket Risk Management Committee

市场风险管理委员会

Intermediaries and Investment Products Division

[Securities and Futures Comm

ission]

中介团体及投资产品部〔证券及期货事务监察委员会〕

Intermediaries Supervision Department [Securities and

Futures Commission]

中介团体监察科〔证券及期货事务监察委员会〕

intermediary

经纪；中介人；中介机构

intermediate consumption

中期消费

intermediate goods

中间货物

intermediate holding company

中介控股公司

intermediate income

中期收益

intermediate input

中期投入的资源

Internal Audit Department [Stock Exchange of Hong Kong

Limited]

内部稽核部〔香港联合交易所有限公司〕

Internal Audit Division [Hong Kong Monetary Authority]

内部审核处〔香港金融管理局〕

internal auditor

内部核数师；内部审计师

internal control

内部监控；内部控制

internal cost price structure

内部成本价格结构

internal equilibrium

内部均衡

internal financing

内部融资

internal management team [Exchange Fund]

内部管理小组〔外汇基金〕

internal models approach

内部模式计算方法

internal rate of return

内部回报率；内部收益率

internal revenue

本地内部税收；国内税收

internal risk management system

内部风险管理制度

International Accounting Standards [IAS]

国际会计准则

International Accounting Standards Committee [IASC]

国际会计准则委员会

International Association of Financial Executives

Institutes [IAFEI]

国际财经行政人员机构协会

International Auditing Practices Committee

国际审计实务委员会

International Bank for Reconstruction and Development

[IBRD] [commonly known

as World Bank]

国际复兴开发银行〔一般称为世界银行〕

International Bank of Asia Ltd.

港基国际银行

International Bank of Taipei

台北国际商业银行股份有限公司

International Commodities Clearing House [London]

国际商品结算所〔伦敦〕

International Commodities Clearing House Limited [New

Zealand, Sydney]

国际商品结算所有限公司〔新西兰；悉尼〕

International Conference of Banking Supervisors

国际银行监理机构会议

International Currency Options Symposium

国际外汇期权会议

International Development Association [IDA]

国际开发协会

International Events Fund

国际盛事基金

International Federation of Accountants

国际会计师联合会

International Federation of Insolvency Practitioners

国际破产管理同业联会

International Finance Corporation [IFC]

国际金融公司

International Financial Action Task Force

国际金融特别行动组

international financial centre

国际金融中心

international financial community

国际金融社会

international financial statistics

国际金融统计数字

International Fiscal Association

国际财政协会

international foreign exchange market

国际外汇市场

International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement

《国际外汇总协议》

International Institute for Management Development

国际管理发展研究所

international investor

国际投资者

International Monetary Fund [IMF]

国际货币基金组织

international monetary market

国际货币市场

international monetary system

国际货币制度

International Options Markets Association [IOMA]

国际期权市场协会

International Organization of Securities Commissions

[IOSCO]

国际证券事务监察委员会组织〔国际证监会组织〕

International Standards on Auditing [ISA]

国际审计准则

International Stock Exchange [formerly known as London

Stock Exchange]

国际证券交易所〔前称伦敦证券交易所〕

interrelated factor

互相影响的因素

intervention

干预

intervention currency

干预市场货币

intervention level

干预水平

interventionism

干预主义

intestate

无遗嘱者；无遗嘱而去世者

in-the-money option

价内期权

intra-day low

一日内的最低点

intra-day margin call

即日追缴保证金；即日追补按金

intra-day repurchase agreement

即日回购协议

intrinsic value

内在价值；固有价值

introducing agent

介绍代理人

introducing broker

介绍经纪

Introduction to the Estimates 1996-97

《一九九六至九七财政年度预算简介》

inventory

存货；存货清单；资产清单；财产目录

Inventory Control System

存货控制系统

inverse floating rate note

反向浮息票据

inverted market

倒置市场；逆转市场

Investigation Unit [Inland Revenue Department]

调查科〔税务局〕

investment

投资；投资项目

investment adviser

投资顾问

investment advisers' partnership

投资顾问合伙商行；投资顾问合伙

investment advisory contract

投资顾问合约

investment analyst

投资分析员

investment and safekeeping procedure

投资和资产保管程序

investment arrangement

投资安排

investment bank

投资银行

investment basis

投资基准

investment client

投资客户

investment climate

投资气候

investment demand

投资需求

investment diversification

分散投资

investment expenditure

投资开支

investment holding

控股投资

investment in new capital equipment

对新资本设备的投资

investment in productive enterprise

生产企业投资

investment in real estate

房地产投资

investment in securities

证券投资

investment income

投资收入；投资收益

investment intention

投资意向；投资意欲

Investment Management Regulatory Organisation [United

Kingdom]

投资管理监管组织〔英国〕

investment manager

投资经理

investment performance

投资业绩

investment plan

投资计划

investment portfolio

投资组合

Investment Products Department [Securities and Futures

Commission]

投资产品科〔证券及期货事务监察委员会〕

investment promotion

促进投资

Investment Promotion and Protection Agreement

促进和保护投资协议

investment representative

投资代表

investment return

投资回报

investment scheme

投资计划

investment vehicle

投资工具

Investment-linked Assurance and Pooled Retirement Funds

Committee [Securitie

s and Futures Commission]

与投资有关的人寿保险及集资退休基金委员会〔证券及期货事务监察委员会〕

investment-linked assurance scheme

与投资有关的人寿保险计划

investment-linked savings plan

与投资有关的储蓄计划

investor

投资者

Investor Compensation Fund

投资者赔偿基金

Investor Education and Communications Unit [Securities

and Futures Commissio

n]

投资者教育及传讯小组〔证券及期货事务监察委员会〕

Investor Resources Centre

投资者资源中心

Investors and the Stock Market

《投资者与证券市场》

invisible trade

无形贸易

invoice

发货单；发票

inward cash flow

现金流入

inward documentary bill

进口跟单汇票

inward investment

进口投资；外来投资

inward remittance

汇入汇款

in-year management

年度内的财政管理工作

irrecoverable tax

无法追讨的税款

irregularly endorsed cheque

不合规格背书的支票

irrevocable letter of credit

不可撤销信用证

issue

发行；发给；发放

issue at a discount

按折扣发行

issue by tender

招标发行

issue expenses

发行费用

issue of shares

发行股票

issue price

发行价；招股价

issued on a discount basis by tenders

通过招标以贴现方式发行

issued share

已发行股份；已发行股票

issued share capital

已发行股本

issued voting share

已发行有表决权股份

issuer

发证人；发行人；证券发行者；发行证券机构

issuing bank

发证银行；发钞银行

证券发行公司；证券承销公司

Italian Lira [ITL]

意大利里拉

Iyo Finance (Hong Kong) Limited

伊予财务（香港）有限公司

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