【小学六年级英语语法】数词 语法学习 第2课
日期:2013-03-12 15:29

(单词翻译:单击)

  三 基数词序数词的用法

  1. hundred, thousand, million 与数字连用,表示一定量的具体数字,不用复数,但表示不定概念可用复数

  例:three hundred people, millions of people

  2. 基数词表示时刻。

  例:7点 seven o‘clock, 7:20 seven twenty

  3. 给某些事物编号

  例:Lesson One=the first lesson

  Bus No. 2 7月1日=July I (July Ist)

  1996年6月3日=June 3, 1996=June the third, nineteen ninety-six

  4. 有关分数表示法。分子是基数词,分母是序数词。当分子大于1时,分母就用复数。

  例:I’ve read one-fifth of the books.

  I‘ve finished three-fifths of the words.

  5. 有关倍数表示法

  两倍用twice, 三倍以上用数词+times, 要注意倍数在句子的位置。

  例:The door is three times the size of this.

  6. 十位数字(个位为零)的基数词以复数形式出现时,表示年代、年龄

  例:She is a good-looking woman in her forties. (forties 指40-49岁之间)

  四. 数词实练习题解析:

  1. The English for 10,440 is .

  A. ten thousand , four hundreds and forty

  B. ten thousand, four hundred and forty

  C. ten thousands, four hundred and forty

  D. ten thousand and four hundred, forty

  本题在于掌握千以上数字的读法,在千、百前面有数字,不加复数;百位、十位中间加and ,每三位为一组,再加相应的单位即可,故选B

  2. of the workers in the factory is about two hundred, of them are women workers.

  A. The number, first-third B. The number, one-third C. A number, half D. A number, three quarters

  分数表达法前文阐述已经很多,应表示为one-third. 要区分the number of 与a number of , the number of 指“......的数量” ,谓语动词用单数;

  a number of 意为“许多”,谓语动词为复数。故选B

  3. --- Can you write the number eighty-five thousand , six hundred and twenty-six?

  --- Yes, it is .

  A. 85662 B. 85626 C. 85006 D. 85000
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