Sometimes you can’t see what you’re learning until you come out the other side.

语音讲解：

今日发音练习重点：

1. until /ʌnˈtɪl, ən-/ 中/ʌn/不要发出后鼻音/ŋ/

2. the other：the变音，元元连读+/j/

言之有物：

1. Sometimes you can’t see what you’re learning

what you’re learning 当做一个大的名词

How would you explain what you're learning to someone else?

你会如何向其他人解释你在学习什么？

2. until you come out the other side. 意译：直到拨云见日

词链儿：come out (on) the other side

根据不同语境可译为：从低谷中走出；摆脱/解脱（从痛苦中走出）...

I can break through the wall of fear and come out on the other side.

我能打破恐惧这堵墙，并超越它。

I went through a rough patch, but I came out (on) the other side.

我曾有过一段艰辛坎坷的日子，但我从低谷中走了出来。

图片源自《24小时》

① 词链儿：come out of XX 从XX出来

She won't come out of her room.

她不愿意出门。

You come out of that bathroom!

你给我从卫生间里出来！

My mother says I can't come out.

我妈不让我出去。

② 词链儿：the other side 另一面/另一边

I work on the other side of town.

我在城的另一边工作。

...but this is the other side of it.

可这是墨西哥好的一面。

图片源自《坏老师》

3. 词链：do/did +not... until（do可以改用其他助动词）

直到...才...

You can't go out until you've finished this.

你没把这事做完就不能出去。（直到完成才可以出去）

I didn't receive his letter until yesterday.

我直到昨天才收到他的信。

They didn't arrive until eight o'clock.

他们直到八点钟才来到。

The play didn't start until everyone was seated.

直到人人都就了座， 剧才开演。

It will not leave you until your quest is fulfilled.

直到你完成任务，它才会离开你。

图片源自《变形金刚 最终骑士》

★原声例句：So they can't go out until those roads are cleared.

如此一来，他们必须等到道路通畅后才能出去。

★原声例句：...which is something I didn't know how to do until I learned.

……直到我学会了，我才知道该怎么做。

No one removes so much as one bolt from this battlestar, not until the Admiral tells us we can！

没有任何人可以拿走这艘太空堡垒上哪怕一根的螺钉。除非上将点头允许。

图片源自《太空堡垒卡拉狄加》

词链儿：It is not until... that...

It was not until yesterday that I learned it.

我直到昨天才知道。

★有until出现的这类句子，英文是否定的，中文却要肯定。根本原因就是until有“终点”的意思，明确包含了“到了这个时间点，情况就发生变化，原先一直没有发生的事这时候发生了”的意思。

活学活用：

请用not...until 随意造句

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