中国特有词汇准确翻译(一)
日期:2009-03-09 11:04

(单词翻译:单击)

1、中国意念词(Chinesenesses)

  八卦 trigram

  阴、阳 yin, yang

  道 Dao(cf. logo)

  江湖(世界) the jianghu World (the traits' world)
         e.g. You can't control everything in a traits' world. (人在江湖,身不由己)

  道 Daoism(Taoism)

  上火 excessive internal heat

  儒学 Confucianism

  红学(《红楼梦》研究) redology

  世外桃源 Shangri-la or Arcadia

  开放 kaifang (Chinese openness to the outside world)

  大锅饭 getting an equal share regardless of the work done

  伤痕文学 scar literature or the literature of the wounded

  不搞一刀切 no imposing uniformity on …

  合乎国情,顺乎民意 to conform with the national conditions and the will of the people

  乱摊派,乱收费 imposition of arbitrary quotas and service charge

  铁交椅 iron (lifetime) post's; guaranteed leading post

  脱贫 to shake off poverty; anti-poverty

  治则兴,乱则衰 Order leads to prosperity and chaos to decline

2 、中华民族的喜庆节日(Chinese Festivial)

  国庆节 National Day

  中秋节 Mia-Autumn Festival

  春节 Spring Festival

  元宵节 Lantern Festival

  儿童节 Children's Day

  端午节 Dragon Boat Festival

  妇女节 Women's Day

  泼水节 Water-Splashing Day

  教师节 Teachers' Day

  五四青年节 Youth Day

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重点单词
  • conformvt. 使一致,遵守,使顺从 vi. 一致,符合
  • povertyn. 贫困,贫乏
  • declinen. 衰微,跌落; 晚年 v. 降低,婉谢
  • controln. 克制,控制,管制,操作装置 vt. 控制,掌管,支
  • excessiveadj. 过多的,过分的
  • uniformityn. 同样,一致
  • opennessn. 公开;宽阔;率真
  • scarn. 疤痕,伤痕,断崖 v. 结疤,使 ... 有伤痕,
  • internaladj. 国内的,内在的,身体内部的
  • chaosn. 混乱,无秩序,混沌