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2014年11月13/22日雅思写作预测20题及语料库(新东方版)
日期:2014-11-20 17:43

(单词翻译:单击)

  寄语:
  11月1日雅思写作考察是否同意观点:暂时待业比不做喜爱的工作好?11月8日考察两种观点讨论:犯罪的根源。近期雅思写作预测原题押中的几率较小,但是,写作提问角度属于新瓶装老酒,(历年旧题的改写或者综合考察)。写作类型依然清晰,因此难度不大,关键还是精彩的语料库的输入到输出的过程。高分作文的关键还是:主题明确,例证饱满,逻辑清晰,词汇亮点,句法多变。写作的最低要求是将词汇和句法的错误降到最低。
  11月最后两场雅思写作类型以教育类,科技类,媒体类,社会类为一类重点。抽象类,环保类,交通能源类,政府类为二类重点。本篇预测覆盖雅思写作常规恒热主题,同时包含最冷遗落话题,是全面备考策略。一类题目建议准备个性范文,二类题目建议准备相关语料库和论据例证。
  11月13日大作文以分析问题解决问题和是否同意观点为一类重点,利弊讨论和讨论两种观点为二类重点。11月22日雅思预测会在11月13日考试结束后做出调整。请关注新东方网雅思频道。
  一类重点10题(推荐打造个性范文)
  科技类:
  People can perform everyday tasks, such as shopping and banking as well as business transactions, without meeting other people face-to-face. What are the effects of this on individual and society as a whole? 人们可以通过网络进行很多的日常事务,不必见面,影响是什么?
  点评:网络的发达给人们的生活,学习,工作带来便利。很多人可以远程办公,接受网络教育,网络创业,网络购物,网络交流,例证展开。但是,没有不长杂草的花园,网络的弊端可以从社交,健康,新型网络犯罪等角度展开。
  电视类:
  A study shows that a lot of children, from the age 7 to 11, spend too much time watching television or playing video games. How do you think this problem influence the children, their families and the society? What measures should be taken to solve it? 研究显示,7岁到11岁的年轻人花费太多时间看电视,玩游戏,这对于孩子,家庭和社会的影响何在?应该如何解决?
  点评:电视类话题需要准备电视网络对于孩子的利弊即可。利好就是教育,信息,娱乐的功能。弊端就是从影响健康,耽误学业,不良信息这些角度展开。
  教育类:
  Poor students or students who come from rural areas often find it difficult to have access to university education. Some people think universities should make it especially easy for them to study. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 来自乡村地区的学生发现很难适应大学教育,因此,有人认为大学应该为这些学生设计简单课程,是否认同?
  点评:题目较难,让步反驳写法,推荐主题:教育者不应该为乡村学生设计量体裁衣的简单课程。
  政府类:
  Some countries have introduced a law to limit working hours for employees. How can this law be introduced? Do you think it is a positive or negative development? 一些国家立法去限制员工的工作时间,你认为这是消极的还是积极的?
  点评:限制员工的工作时间是一把双刃剑,有利有弊,建议写作利大于弊,再提出如何克服弊端。
  抽象类:
  In some countries, young people are not only richer but also safer and healthier than ever before. However, they are less happy. What do you think are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest? 在一些国家,年轻人更加富有,安全,健康,但是,他们还是不快乐,原因何在,如何解决?
  点评:年轻人不快乐的原因可以从家庭成长环境,学业压力,个人朋友少,爱好少,期待值高等角度展开,再提出相关解决策略。
  科技类:
  Museums and art galleries are not necessary because people can see the historical objects and works of art in those places on television or on the Internet. Do you agree or disagree? 博物馆和美术馆不再重要,因为人们可以在网络电视中欣赏艺术展品,是否认同?
  = Some people think that museums are getting less important, when people can have access to information on the Internet, to what extent do you agree or disagree? 有人认为博物馆不重要,我们可以在网络上获得信息(参观博物馆),是否认同?
  点评:较难的题目,网络浏览图片当然代替不了亲自游览,但是,我们反驳的理由和论据在哪里呢?
  广告类:
  Some people believe that advertisements should be banned since they serve no useful purpose and can even be damaging. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 广告应不应该被废除?
  点评:广告是传媒类恒热主题,不同的提问角度,今年已经考察儿童广告的影响和解决。广告话题继续准备。
  环保类:
  Some people believe that air travel should be restricted because it causes serious pollution and uses up the world fuel resources. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 有人认为飞机旅行应该被限制,因为飞机旅行污染空气也消耗了世界上的油料资源,是否认同?
  点评:飞机旅行话题在题库统计中考察过20次,今年一直没有考察,所以,每次考试必须准备,这个题目是综合考题,是环保类以及科技类角度的综合考察。
  教育类:
  Some people think that computers and the Internet are more important for a child's education than going to school. But others believe that schools and teachers are essential for children to learn effectively. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 有人认为计算机和互联网对于孩子的教育比去学校有效,有认为老师和学校对于孩子的高效学习更加重要,讨论两种观点?
  点评:考频最高话题,一年考试频率2-3次,2014年4月考察了网络教育的利弊,继续准备。
  二类重点10题(推荐准备个性观点句)
  教育类:
  In some countries some school leavers are choosing to work or travel for a period of time between finishing school and attending university. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for school leavers' decision. Give your own opinion and reasons. Use your experience of life to explain it. 很多学生选择工作旅行一年再上大学,讨论间隔年的利弊。
  点评:雅思写作题目一般是和年轻人的成长,教育息息相关,题目要引起考生共鸣,让他们有话可谈,这个题目的语料库和很多雅思写作提问角度的答语融会贯通。
  教育类:
  Nowadays, sending children to a boarding school is becoming increasingly popular. Why is this case? Do you think it is a positive or negative development? 寄宿学校的原因以及利弊讨论?
  点评:提问角度是要先原因分析,再利弊讨论。
  媒体类:
  Films and computer games containing violence are popular. Some people say they have negative effect on society and should be banned. Others say they are just harmless relaxation. Discuss both views and give your own opinion?电影和游戏中含有暴力元素,因此受欢迎,有人认为他们对于社会的影响是消极的,有人认为,他们仅仅是无害的娱乐方式,讨论两种观点?
  点评:题目较难,讨论两种观点,建议明确作家立场,支持对于传播审查,支持限制影视中的不良信息。
  健康类:
  Staying healthy by playing sports and eating well should be an individual’s duty to society rather than a habit for personal benefits. Do you agree or disagree? 保持健康是个人对于社会的责任,但是,不是使个人受益的良好习惯,是否认同?
  点评:这种雅思提问非常典型,考察的是头脑风暴以及相关语料库和积累,写作该题对于雅思写作备考意义重大。
  交通能源类:
  The best way to solve the environmental problems is to increase the price of fuel. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 增加油料的价格是解决环境污染的最佳途径,是否认同?
  点评:让步反驳写法,重点是反驳解决问题的最佳性和唯一性。本题是环保类,交通类,科技类的综合考题,雅思托福共享题目,建议重点准备。
  动物类:
  Some people think it is necessary to use animals for testing medicines intended for human use. Others, however, think it is not right to do that. Discuss both of these views and give your own opinion? 有人认为小动物实验对于人类有益,有认为人们没有权利用动物实验,讨论两种观点,给出你的意见?
  点评:很冷的题目,一年的考试频率为1-2次,但是,一旦考察,难度很大,建议准备个性观点句和相关词汇。
  社会类:
  In many countries, more and more young people are leaving schools and unable to find jobs after graduation. What problems do you think youth unemployment will cause to the individual and the society and make some suggestions? 许多的学生离开学校找不到工作,失业对于社会和个人的影响是什么?
  点评:雅思写作题目一般和年轻人的学习,成长,就业相关。学生择业难属于经典提问,且为分析影响和解决问题的写作指令,因此推荐练笔。
  广告类:
  If a product is good or it meets people’s needs, people will buy it, so advertising is unnecessary and no more than an entertainment. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 人们购买商品是因为需要,广告没有作用,仅仅是娱乐,是否认同?
  点评:广告为恒热话题,经典提问角度还有是否应该废除广告,广告对于消费者的影响和解决策略,广告的利好为教育性,信息性,娱乐性。广告的弊端为欺骗性,夸大功效,增加消费者经济负担。
  社会类:
  In many countries, young people do not have enough respect for elderly people. What are the causes of this situation? How to solve it? 年轻人不尊重老人的原因和解决。
  点评:
  原因分析:
  1. 因为两代人有代沟,对于事物的理解不同,交流减少。同时,交流的方式不同,年轻人喜欢网络交流以及手机交流,但是老人没有这样的交流习惯。
  2. 现在的传媒缺少对于敬老爱老这方面的教育;相反,很多影视节目宣传的是年轻人个性以及反叛,这些对于年轻人有潜移默化的影响。
  3. 有些老人由于子女众多,所以,老人的养老问题成为子女的负担,很多子女主动推卸赡养父母的义务,独巢老人以及老人的自杀现象成为新的社会问题。
  解决策略:
  1. 社区开设课程教授老人如何使用网络手机;年轻人应该被鼓励去加强和老人的交流,陪伴老人,给老人提供情感支持以及精神安慰
  2. 媒体应该加强对于尊老爱老的教育。
  3. 对于不承担养老责任的子女应该立法加强处罚力度;对于极端贫困的家庭,政府应该给予经济援助。
  社会类:
  It is suggested that all secondary-school students should be required to do unpaid work in their free time to help the local community. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 有人建议中学生应该被要求做义务的社区服务,是否认同?
  相关提问:
  Young adults should undertake unpaid work to help people in the community. To what extent do you think it brings more drawbacks to the community and the young adults than benefits? 年轻人做免费的社区服务的利弊(2006年9月23日)
  Some people believe that some unpaid community service should be a compulsory part of high school programs. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 学生应不应进行义务的社区服务 (2007年5月12日)
  点评:主题观点:支持鼓励学生做社区服务。论据分别从对于成长中的年轻人的利好,对于社区提供具体帮助,帮助国家培养良好公民等角度展开,让步段从耽误学习,浪费时间,学生社区经验不足,不是帮忙,反而添乱等角度展开。

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重点单词
  • unemploymentn. 失业,失业人数
  • performv. 执行,运转,举行,表演
  • unnecessaryadj. 不必要的,多余的
  • effectivelyadv. 事实上,有效地
  • disagreev. 不一致,有分歧,不适应,不适宜
  • relaxationn. 松弛,放松,消遣
  • ruraladj. 农村的
  • restrictedvt. 限制,约束 adj. 受限制的,有限的,保密的
  • decisionn. 决定,决策
  • solvev. 解决,解答