(单词翻译:单击)
1.atmosphere n.大气(the whole mass of air surrounding the earth);气氛(a surrounding influence or environment)
词根记忆:atmo(大气)+sphere(球体)--围绕地球的空气--大气
例:Scientists are discussing ways to remove excess carbon dioxide from the atmosphere by increasing the amount that is absorbed by plant life.
派生词:atmospheric(a.大气的,大气层的)
2.attain v.达到,完成(to achieve);获得(to gain)
词根记忆:at+tain(拿住)--稳稳拿住--获得
例:Many European breeds of cattle attain average milk production levels exceeding 2,700 liters.
派生词:attainment(n.成就;到达)
3.attempt n.企图,尝试(the act or an instance of attempting);v.试图,尝试(to make an effort to do, accomplish, solve)
词根记忆:at(加强)+tempt(尝试)--尝试,试图
例:Firms will begin to cross national borders in an attempt to gain a competitive advantage.
同根词:temptation(n.引诱;诱惑物)
4.attendance n.出席,到场(the act or faiof anendi ng);出席人数(the persons or number of persons attending)
词根记忆:来自attend(v.出席;照科)
例:Total attendance at Moviemania's movie theaters was more than 20 percent higher last year than the year before.
同根词:attendant(n.服务员;a.伴随的)
5.attendee n.出席者,在场者(a person who is present on a given occasion or at a given place)
词根记忆:来自attend(v.参加,出席)
例:attendee party与会者晚会
同根词:attendant(n.服务员:a.伴随的)
6.attorney n.律师(lawyer)
词根记忆:at+torn(转)+ey--扭转乾坤的人--律师
例:white-collar professionals such as attorneys
同根词:tornado(n.龙卷风)
7.attraction n.吸引,吸引力(the act, process, or power of attracting)
词根记忆:来自attract(v.吸引)
例:It is the recognizable increase in sales that is their main attraction to management.
同根词:distraction(n.注意力分散)
8.attributable a.可归于的(capable of being attributed)
词根记忆:来自attribute(n.属性,特质;v.归属)
例:Such improvements would be attriibutable primarily to companies' facing global competitive pressure.
同根词:distribute(v.分配;散布)
9.attribute n.属性,品质(quality);v.把…归于(to ascribe)
词根记忆:at+tribute(给,献)--给予,献给--归于
例:In part, this stress can be attributed to the overlords' failure to adjust to a rapidly expanding economy.
派生词:attributable(a.可归于…的)
10.attrition n.磨损(the act of wearing or grinding down by friction);人员耗损(a reduction in numbers usually as aresutt of resignation, retirement, or death)
词根记忆:at+trit(磨擦)+ion--磨损
例:The labor agreement permits staff reductions through attrition.
同根词:contrition(n.悔恨)