(单词翻译:单击)
翻译试题
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
最近,中国科学院(Chinese Academy of Sciences)出版了关于其最新科学发现与未来一年展望 的年度系列报告。系列报告包括三部分:科学发展报告、高技术发展报告、中国可持续发展战略报告。 第一部分报告包含中国科学家的最新发现,诸如新粒子研究与H7N9病毒研究的突破。该报告还突出 强调了未来几年需要关注的问题。第二份报告公布了一些应用科学研究的热门领域,如3D打印和人 造器官研究。第三份报告呼吁加强顶层设计,以消除工业升级中的结构性障碍,并促进节能减排。
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
翻译答案
Recently Chinese Academy of Science published a series of annual reports about its latest scientific findings and the prospect of the next year. The reports consist of three parts: science development, high technologies development and the China sustainable development strategy report. The first part includes the latest findings of Chinese scientists, such as the research of new particles and the breakthrough in the study of H7N9 virus. Furthermore, it highlights some problems we need to focus in the next few years. The second one announces some heated fields in applied science, for instance, the 3-dimension print and the study of artificial human organs. The third one appeals to people to enhance the top design so as to get rid of the structural obstacles in industrial upgrading and to promote the energy-saving and emission-reduction.
重点词汇
点睛词汇
出版publish | 年度系列报告a series of annual reports |
科学发现scientific finding | 展望prospect |
包括consist of | 可持续的sustainable |
战略,策略strategy | 粒子particle |
突破breakthrough | 病毒virus |
对(某事物)予以特别的注意,强调highlight | 热门领域heated field |
应用科学applied science | 3D 3-dimension |
人造的artificial | 呼吁,恳求appeal to |
加强enhance | 结构性障碍structural obstacle |
升级upgrading | 节能减排energy-saving and emission-reduction |
拓展词汇
Scientology n.科学论派 | aerotechnics n.航空技术 |
nanometer n.纳米 | automatics n.自动化学 |
theory n.理论 | organic adj.有机的 |
experiment n.实验 | discover v.发现 |
robot n.机器人 | Gene n.基因 |
genetic adj.基因的 | mutation n.变异 |
genetics n.遗传学 | dominant adj.(基因)显性的 |
recessive adj.(基因)隐性的 | gene pool基因库 |
inherit v.遗传 | inheritance 遗传 |
chromosome n.染色体 | transplantation n.移植 |
recombination n.重组 | digital technology数字技术 |