历年大学英语四级词汇考点真题解析(1)
日期:2009-04-29 11:11

(单词翻译:单击)

题目
【考题1】She was so___ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.

   A)attracted  B)absorbed C)drawn D)concentrated

  (1996.1/25)

【考题2】It has been revealed that some government leaders ___ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.

   A)employ B)take C)abuse D)overlook

  (1996.6/34)

【考题3】The project, ___by the end of 2000,willexpand the city’s telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.

   A)accomplished   B)being accomplished C)to be accomplished D)having been accomplished

  (1999.6/68)

【考题4】I’d__his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community,and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.

   A)take into account B)account for C)make up for D)make out

  (2000.1/63)

【考题5】If only the committee____ the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.

   A)approve B)will approve C)can approve D)would approve

  (1997.1/47)

【考题6】They claim that ___ 1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.

   A)sufficiently B)approximately C)considerably D)properly

  (1993.1/45)

【考题7】The trend of brain drain does the developing countries ___ degrees of harm.

   A.diver B.diversify C.diverse D.diversity

【考题8】 Apeculiarly pointed chin is his mostmemorable facial _____ .(CET-4,98.6—47)

   A)mark B)feature C)trace D)appearance

【考题9】The computer revolution may wellchange society as ___ as did the Industrial Revolution.(CET-4,2000.1— 67)

   A)certainly B)insignificantly  C)fundamentally D)comparatively

【考题10】It is not easy to learn English well but if you ____,you will succeed in the end.

   A)hang up B)hang about C)hang on D)hang onto
答案
1.absorb vt.吸收;使专心

be absorbed in专心于

她工作如此专心以致于没听见有人敲门 B

2.abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用

据透露,一些政府官员滥用职权为自己谋取非法利益 C

3.accomplish v.达到;完成

预计在2000年前完成的这项工程将扩大该市的电话网至 1,000,000用户。 C

4.account n.账;账户v.说明……原因

on account of 为了……的缘故,因为

take...into account 考虑到

我得向社区的其他的农户和商人们了解他的信誉,然后再决定是否同意他的贷款请求。 A

5.approve vt.赞成,称许;批准

for sb.’s approval 求某人指正 give one’s approval to 批准

要是委员会能尽快批准这些规章制度并付诸实施就好了。 D

6.approximately ad.近似地,大约

他们宣称大约有1000家工厂在经济危机中倒闭了。B

7.人才外流的趋势不同程度伤害着发展中国家。C

A.diver n.潜水员。B.diversify v.使多样化。C.diverse adj.不同的。D.diversity n .多样性

8.B  feature/`fi: /n.①特征,特色②【pl.】面貌,相貌③特写,专题节目④故事片vt.突出,由……主演

本题为词汇测试题。一般说来,提到面部特征时常用feature一词,意为“面貌特征”。A)mark符号,记号;C)trace痕迹,踪迹;D)appearance外表,外貌。因此,正确答案为B)feature。

9.C   fundamental/.f nd `ment l/a.基本的,根本的,基础的n.【pl.】基本原则,基本法则

本题考查副词的辨析。A)certainly当然;B)insignificantly无关紧要的;C)fundamentally基本的,根本性地;D)comparatively比较地,比较上地。根据句意,C项符合。

像工业革命一样,计算机革命也会给社会带来根本性的变化。

10.C A)hang up“挂断(电话)”,B)hang about“闲荡”,C)hang on“坚持下去”,D)hang onto“抓紧(某物)”。可见选项C)hang on符合题意,是正确答案。句意:学好英语不容易,但如果你坚持下去,你最终能成功

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重点单词
  • diversifyv. 使成形形色色,使多样化,使变化
  • drainn. 下水道,排水沟,消耗 v. 耗尽,排出,排干,喝光
  • diverseadj. 不同的,多种多样的
  • divern. 跳水者,潜水员
  • employ雇用,使用
  • claimn. 要求,要求权;主张,断言,声称;要求物 vt. 要
  • appearancen. 外表,外貌,出现,出场,露面
  • networkn. 网络,网状物,网状系统 vt. (以网络)覆
  • absorbvt. 吸纳,吸引 ... 的注意,吞并
  • approvev. 批准,赞成,同意,称许