(单词翻译:单击)
词汇
raise[reiz] vt. 在历年四级考试中共出现过七次!
意 义 vt.举起、提高、提升;筹集、征集;唤起、引起;养育、饲养、种植;提升,增加(工资)
搭 配
raise one’s hand 举手
raise one’s hat to sb. 向某人举帽致敬
raise doubts in people’s minds 引起人们的怀疑
raise a child 养育孩子
raise farm/corps 饲养
raise funds 筹集资金
raise salaries 增加薪水
raise standards of service 提高服务水平
辨析
arise 产生,出现。如:Before they went out, a mist arose.
rise 上升。如:The sun rises in the east.
raise 举起,升起,提出。如:A sunken ship was raised to the surface of the sea.
arouse 唤醒,引起,激起。如:His behavior aroused suspicion.
lift 指用力或机械把重物提高到较高的位置
真题
1.Though______in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred
to record the plain facts of small-town life.
A)raised B)grown C)developed D)cultivated 答案:A
2.Some confusion has about who can join the association.
A)retained B)lifted C)raised D)arisen (CET 1992.1/43) 答案:D
3.In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments,a student should his findings in logical order and clear language.(CET-4,95.1—68)
A)furnish B)propose C)raise D)present 答案:D
本题为词义辨析题。A)furnish供给,装备,装置(家具等);B)propose建议,策划,提名;C)raise增加,饲养,提出(质疑,抗议等);D)present赠送,提起,陈述,表达(意见等)。
译文:在准备科学实验报告时,学生应该用逻辑的构思、简明无误的语言陈述自己的研究发现。