四六级考前冲刺必备词汇:法律类
日期:2008-12-16 22:36
(单词翻译:单击)
倒计时冲刺词汇--法律类 | ||
1 | inherit | vt. 继承 |
【例】inherit property 继承财产 | ||
2 | condemn | vt. 谴责; 判(刑) |
【派】condemnation n.谴责;定罪 | ||
3 | execute | vt.处死,处决;执行 |
【例】The soldier excuted the general's order. | ||
士兵执行了将军的命令. | ||
【派】execution n. 执行, 实行 | ||
4 | sentence | vt. 宣判,判决 |
【例】The man was sentenced to five years in prison. | ||
那个人被判五年监禁. | ||
5 | ban | vt.禁止 |
【考】ban sb./sth.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事 | ||
6 | confess | vt.供认;承认 |
【考】confess to 承认 | ||
【派】confession n.招供 | ||
7 | justify | vt. 证明(为正当) |
【例】You should justify your action. | ||
你应当证明你的行为是正当的. | ||
8 | accuse | vt.指控,控告 |
【考】accuse sb.of sth.指控某人某事 | ||
【派】accusation n.指控 | ||
9 | arrest | vt. 逮捕 |
【记】ar(加强)+rest(休息)=加强休息=扣留,停止 | ||
10 | resort | vi.凭借,求助 n.求助的对象;度假胜地 |
【考】resort to sb./sth.求助某人/某事 | ||
【例】At last I have to resort to law. 最后我不得不求助法律. | ||
11 | valid | a. 有法律效力的 |
【例】a valid contract 一份有效的合同 | ||
12 | legal | a. 合法的 |
【派】illegal a.非法的 | ||
13 | liable | a. 可能的,大概地;有法律责任的;易于…的 |
【考】be liable for sth.对某事有法律责任; | ||
be liable to do sth.有做…的倾向 | ||
14 | innocent | a. 清白的;天真的 |
【考】be innocent of sth.清白的,无辜的 | ||
15 | guarantee | n. 保证;保证书 |
16 | legislation | n. 法律,法规;立法 |
【例】The legislation has been rejected by the House of Lords. | ||
这项法规被上议院否决了. | ||
17 | judgement | n. 审判,判决;判断力 |
18 | penalty | n. 处罚,惩罚 |
【考】death penalty 死刑 | ||
19 | clue | n. 线索 |
【考】clue to the case 案件的线索 | ||
20 | detective | n. 侦探 |
【考】detective story 侦探故事 | ||
21 | court | n. 法庭;球场 |
【考】basketball court 篮球场 | ||
22 | cop | n. 警察 |
23 | jury | n. 陪审团 |
【派】juror n. 陪审团成员 | ||
24 | justice | n. 正义,公正 |
【考】do justice to 公平地对待 | ||
25 | client | n. 委托人,当事人 |
【例】The lawyer explained the legal technicalities to his client. | ||
律师给委托人解释法律术语. | ||
26 | proof | n. 证据,证明 a. 防…的 |
【考】give proof to 证明 | ||
【例】positive proof 确凿的证据; water proof防水的 | ||
27 | code | n. 准则,法规;代码 |
【例】The judge ruled that there had been no breach of the code. | ||
法官裁定没有违反法规. | ||
【派】codify v. 编成法规 | ||
28 | clause | n. 条款;从句 |
29 | appeal | n. 呼吁,恳求;上诉 vi. 上诉 |
【考】appeal to 对…有吸引力;求助于 | ||
【派】appealing a. 吸引人的 | ||
30 | convinction | n. 定罪;说服,信服 |
【例】This is Travis' third convinction for theft. | ||
这是Travis第三次被判偷窃罪. |
重点单词