四六级考前冲刺必备词汇：社会道德类汇
日期:2008-12-16 22:35
(单词翻译:单击)
倒计时冲刺词汇--社会道德类 | ||
| 1 | reform | vt./n.改革，改造 |
| 【考】welfare reform 福利改革 | ||
| 【例】They reformed the voting system 他们改革了投票制度 | ||
| 【派】reformer n.改革者 reformism n. 改革主义 | ||
| 2 | demonstrate | vt.展示，论证；vi.举行示威游行 |
| 【考】demonstrate against 游行反对… | ||
| 【派】demonstration n. 示威 | ||
| 3 | inspect | vt. 检查，视察 |
| 【考】inspect sth/sb for 检查，察看 | ||
| 【派】inspector n. 检查员 inspection n. 检查 | ||
| 4 | interfere | vi. 干涉，介入 |
| 【考】interfere in/with 干扰，妨碍 | ||
| 5 | appease | vt 平息 |
| 【例】There was a clever attempt to appease the people. | ||
| 这是平息人们怒火的好方法. | ||
| 6 | reconcile | vt 使协调，使和解 |
| 【考】reconcile to 使顺从于 | ||
| 7 | commit | vt 犯（错误、罪行），使承诺，把…托付 |
| 【考】commit suicide自杀 commit oneself 使承担义务 | ||
| be committed to sth. 致力于… | ||
| 8 | verify | vt 核实，查对 |
| 【例】Bill's statement was verified by several witnesses | ||
| 吉姆被裁定有罪，同时也被免去了军衔. | ||
| 9 | strip | vt 剥夺，脱去…的衣服 |
| 【例】Jim was found guilty and stripped of his rank. | ||
| 比尔的陈述得到了几位目击者的证实。 | ||
| 10 | investigate | vt. 调查，研究 |
| 【例】Police were investigating the cause of an explosion | ||
| 警方正在调查一起爆炸事件的起因. | ||
| 【派】investigation n. 调查 | ||
| 11 | depend | vi. 依靠的，依赖的 |
| 【考】depend on sb. 依靠, 依赖 | ||
| 【派】dependent a. 依靠的 be dependent on sb. 依赖某人 | ||
| 12 | resist | vt.抵制 |
| 【例】Many people resist change. 很多人不喜欢变化. | ||
| 【派】resistant a. 抵制的; resistance n. 抵制 | ||
| 13 | contemporary | a 当代的 n 当代人 |
| 【例】contemporary literature 当代文学 | ||
| 14 | moral | a 道德的 |
| 【例】moral sense 道德观 moral standard 道德标准 | ||
| 【派】morality n.道德 moralism n.道德教育 | ||
| 15 | native | a 出生的，当地的 |
| 【考】native speaker 说母语的人 | ||
| 16 | realistic | a 现实的，实际可行的 |
| 【例】Is that a realistic target？这是一个现实的目标吗？ | ||
| 17 | responsible | a 有责任的 |
| 【考】be responsible for sth 对某事负责 | ||
| 18 | wicked | a 邪恶的 |
| 【例】The criminal denied that he had done anything wicked | ||
| 罪犯否认他做过邪恶的勾当。 | ||
| 19 | helpless | a 无助的 |
| 【例】the helpless victim 无助的受害者 | ||
| 20 | ethic | n 伦理，道德标准 |
| 【例】professional ethics 职业道德 | ||
| 21 | guideline | n 指导原则 |
| guidelines of the employment雇佣的指导方针 | ||
| 22 | rumor | n 谣言 |
| 【例】rumor has it that……有谣言声称 | ||
| 23 | immigrant | n 移民 |
| 【例】illegal immigrants 非法移民 | ||
| 24 | individual | n 个人 a 个人的 |
| 【例】the welfare of individual 个人的福利 | ||
| 【派】individualism n. 个体主义 individuality n.个性 | ||
| 25 | consequence | n 后果，结果 |
| 【考】negative consequence 不良后果 | ||
| commercial consequence 商业后果 | ||
| 【派】consequent a.随之发生的 consequently ad.因此 | ||
| 26 | status | n 地位，身份 |
| 【例】social status 社会地位 | ||
| 27 | population | n 人口 |
| 【例】the density of population 人口的密度 | ||
| 28 | crime | n 犯罪 |
| 【例】commit crime 犯罪 | ||
| 29 | abuse | n 虐待，滥用 |
| 【例】drug abuse 吸毒，child abuse 虐待孩童 | ||
| 【派】abusive a. 辱骂的 | ||
| 30 | gang | n 一帮，一伙 |
| 【例】a gang of robbers 一群强盗 | ||
| 【派】gangster 黑帮 | ||
重点单词
