四级词汇与语法练习

　　1.The sick person has taken a ____ for the better.
　　A) coverB) recover C) changeD) turn
　　2.Unfortunately he couldn't ____ for the loss.
　　A) explainB) call C) accountD) take
　　3.Most science-fiction writers seek to persuade readers that the world they have created is ____ and is derived from scientific principles.
　　A) possibleB) impossible C) certainlyD) unlikely
　　4.A guided missile consists basically of a warhead attached to a tube like body. A rocket or a jet engine may ____ the missile.
　　A) powerB) pull C) compelD) expel
　　5.In judging his behavior, I hope that he committee will ____ his stage performance into account.
　　A) putB) let C) takeD) make
　　6. Heavy fog made the morning light ____.
　　A) brightB) distortedC) dimD) filthy
　　7.The travel industry plays a major role in the ____ of business, recreation, and family life.
　　A) sphereB) scalesC) surplusD) surveys
　　8.He was dismissed for failing to ____ with the school regulations.
　　A) accommodateB) comply C) competeD) apply
　　9.Some science students reach a high ____of English competence in communication.
　　A) levelB) planeC) surfaceD) live
　　10.Everyone should be ____ innocent until it is proved that he is guilty.
　　A) presumedB) assumedC) resumedD) consumed

参考答案

　　答案与解析：
　　1.D。
　　take a turn for the better病情有所好转。
　　2.C。
　　account for，固定搭配，意为"解释"。
　　3.A。
　　根据句义，此处需填入的词应具有肯定意义，因而possible为恰当选项;certainly为副词，不适用。
　　4.A。
　　power提供动力;pull拉;compel强迫;expel驱逐。
　　5.C。
　　6.C。
　　dim不明亮，朦胧的;distorted扭曲的;filthy不洁的、污秽的。
　　7.A。
　　sphere范围、领域;scale规模;surplus多余的;survey调查。
　　8.B。
　　comply with为固定搭配，意为"遵守"，符合题意。
　　9.A。
　　level水平;plane平面;surface表面;line线。
　　10.B。
　　assume sb. to be"认为……是……"，符合题意。