大学英语四级考试新题型翻译专项练习(一)
日期:2008-10-04 22:36

(单词翻译:单击)

  1:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: What upset me was ______________________________________.(不是他所说的话,而是他说话的方式)。
  2: In the conference, the mayor _________________________(反复强调了)the importance of environmental protection.
  3: He is opposed to the plan for the simple reason __________________________(这个计划目前暂不可行).
  4: __________________________(还要多长时间)before you graduate from college.
  5: He is such a stubborn boy that _________________________________(劝他不要沉迷于电脑游戏没有用).
  2:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: ____________________________(不管是什么种族,宗教信仰), we are all equal.
  2: John obeyed his wife ___________________________________(惟恐她发脾气).
  3: It’s the first time she came to Beijing; __________________________(难怪她充满着好奇).
  4: Many of those who violate the laws never think of themselves as lawbreakers, _________________________________________(更不用说犯罪分子了).
  5: John is not well-grounded in mathematics, but he _______________________________________(取得了难以置信的进步).
  3:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: He felt excited at __________________________(一直想他的童年) in the countryside.
  2: On the whole, ______________________________(很少有人不抱怨自己的工作单调乏味的). However, they will feel more bored if they don’t work.
  3: I ________________________(对他的请求不好拒绝), for whenever I asked him for help, he had always obliged.
  4: The production of the auto factory is __________________________(逐步增长).
  5: It is strange that _______________________________________(他昨天居然什么也没说就走了).
  4:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: _________________________(我刚刚到家) than the telephone rang.
  2:The old man regretted __________________________(一事无成) in his life.
  3:____________________(他五十多岁), but he looks younger than his age.
  4:Many big cities in the world ________________________(正面临淡水资源短缺).
  5:He said nothing, leaving me _____________________ (对他的计划毫不知情).
  5:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: How I even you! ___________________________________(要是我也能像你一样去一趟巴黎该多好)!
  2: I’d rather read books in the library ______________________(也不愿上课).
  3:Our aim is to ____________________________(全心全意为人民服务).
  4:I’d like to _______________________(借此机会) to express my heartfelt thanks for your help.
  5:The court ruling _________________________(剥夺了他的政治权利).
  6:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: The truck driver is __________________________________(对这起交通事故负全责).
  2:In the court, the defendant ____________________________(声称自己是清白的).
  3:Unemployed, John ________________________________(几乎无法维持生计).
  4:________________________________(在任何情况下,中国都不首先) use nuclear weapons.
  5:___________________________(要想他人尊重你),you should learn to respect them first.
  7:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: I have promised Jane that I shall play the violin at the party, but ___________________________________(我已经好久没有练习了).
  2:The professor advised the students to ______________________________(读更多有教育意义的书).
  3:Mrs. Smith shut the windows lest _____________________________(外面的噪音会影响她儿子的睡眠).
  4:__________________________(他被眼前的情景吓得) that she could not speak a word for several minutes.
  5:I would rather go to the park __________________________________(也不愿意呆在房间里无所事事).

  8:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1:I could see a car in the distance, but ___________________________(我无法看清它是什么颜色).
  2:________________________(众所周知), learning English is no easy job.
  3:John regretted very much ______________________________(对老板说了不该说的话).
  4:He seems poor, but ______________________________(我们都怀疑他很有钱).
  5:It’s essential to build up your confidence _______________________(如果你想在一生中有所成就的话).
  9:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: To our surprise, his casual remark ________________________(竟然引起了一场政治风暴).
  2:Persistence is supposed to be __________________________(一个人成功的关键).
  3:_____________________________(为了培养我们的动手能力), our mother made sure that we did share in keeping the house.
  4:____________________________(考虑到他没有经验), he has done a good job.
  5:Jane had learned to rely on herself at an early age, and she ________________________________(鼓励女儿也这样做).
  10:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1:The substance does not dissolve in water __________________________(不管是否加热).
  2:Not only __________________________(他向我收费太高), but he didn’t do a good repair job either.
  3:Your losses in trade this year are nothing ______________________(与我的相比).
  4:On average, it is said, visitors spend only ________________(一半的钱) in a day in Leeds as in London.
  5:By contrast, American mothers were more likely ______________________(把孩子的成功归因于) natural talent.
  11:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: _____________________________(考虑到他身体不好), He’s done a good job.
  2: Woman ___________________________(不准进入寺庙).
  3: ______________________________(民主受到威胁), the reforms deserve all the support they can get.
  4: The scheme _____________________________(付诸实施要付出很大的代价).
  5: The news ________________________________________(通过口信传递).
  12:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1:We had to resign ourselves on _________________________(销售中造成的损失).
  2:If the day turns out wet, ______________________(我们就得改变计划).
  3:He always listens to the radio ____________________(在开车上班时).
  4:The old professor usually _____________________(写得又好又切题).
  5:____________________(不管你采用什么方式), it’ll take you at least two days.
  13:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1:The young woman described to the policemen __________________________(那个青年是如何跑到她跟前抢走她手中提包的).
  2:If you go on spending money like this, _________________________(你一个月就会身无分文), my friend said to me the other day.
  3:Although he studied economics at university, _________________________(但是他毕生的兴趣是政治和哲学).
  4:The scientist will show the audience ___________________________(机器人能为家庭做什么).
  5:__________________________(药物开始起作用) one hour after the child took it.
  14:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1:The security council ______________________(由五位将军和四位警官组成).
  2:Only by rewarding success ____________________(才能激励职员).
  3:In the United States, private cars are __________________________(必需品,而不是奢侈品).
  4: We are literally crawling. ___________________________(前面肯定是出交通事故了).
  5:Everyone thinks that the new member is ___________________________(对球队的有益补充).
  15:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1:I used to hate jogging _______________________(但现在我渐渐喜欢它了).
  2:______________________(随着年龄的增加), it seems she was coming to understand it better.
  3:The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, _______________________________(而是因为无知)
  4:In your résumé you’ve mentioned everything ___________________________(惟独重要的一点你没说).
  5:The road being wet and slippery after the heavy rain, ______________________(所以我开车非常小心).

  答案:
  1:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: not what he said, but the way he spoke
  2: hammered in/repeatedly strengthened
  3: that the program is currently/at the time being not practical/feasible
  4: How long will it take
  5: it’s useless to advise him not to be addicted to computer games
  2:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: Regardless of race and religious belief
  2: for fear of making her angry
  3: no wonder that he was filled with curiosity
  4: let alone the criminals
  5: has made incredible progress
  3:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: the memory of his childhood
  2: few people don’t/ most people complain that their work is tedious/dull/boring
  3: can’t very well refuse his requests
  4: on the rise gradually
  5: he left unexpectedly even without telling anything
  4:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: I had no sooner arrived home/No sooner had I arrived home
  2: that he had achieved nothing
  3: He is in his fifties
  4: are facing the problem of shortage of fresh water resource
  5: at a loss/in the dark about his plan
  5:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: If only I could have the chance to visit Paris like you
  2: than to have classes
  3: serve the people heart and soul
  4: take this chance/opportunity
  5: deprived him of his political rights
  6:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: to take/hold full responsibility for the accident
  2: claimed his innocence
  3: could hardly make both ends meet
  4: Under no circumstance will China first
  5: To get/win respect from others
  7:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: haven’t practiced it for a long time
  2: read more instructive books
  3: the noise outside might affect her son’s sleep
  4: He was so terrified by what he saw
  5: than stay in the house with nothing to do
  8:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: could not distinguish its color
  2: It’s known to all
  3: that he said something wrong to his boss
  4: we all suspected that he was rich
  5: if you want to achieve something/to get somewhere in you life/
  9:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: initiated/started a big political storm
  2: the key to one’s success
  3: To cultivate/develop our practical skills
  4: Considering his inexperience
  5: encouraged her daughter to follow her footsteps/do the same
  10:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: whether heated or not
  2: did he overcharge me/charge me too much
  3: compared/in comparison with mine
  4: half as much (money)
  5: to attribute the success of their children/their children’s success to
  11:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: Given his poor health
  2: are excluded from the temple
  3: With democracy itself under threat
  4: would be very expensive to carry out
  5: was passed on by word of mouth
  12:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: making a loss on the sale
  2: we may have to change our plans
  3: while driving to work
  4: writes well and to the point
  5: However you travel
  13:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: the way the man ran up to her and grabbed the bag from her hand
  2: you will find yourself penniless in a month
  3: politics and philosophy had been his lifelong passions
  4: what a tale-operated robot can do for a family
  5: The medicine began to work
  14:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: consists of five generals and four police officers
  2: can you bring out the best in your employee
  3: an absolute necessity rather than a luxury
  4: There must be some traffic accident ahead
  5: a valuable addition to the football team
  15:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
  1: but I’m actually growing to like it now
  2: As she grows older
  3: but by simple ignorance
  4: but one vital point
  5: so I drove very carefully

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重点单词
  • ignorancen. 无知
  • violinn. 小提琴
  • persistencen. 坚持,毅力
  • vitaladj. 至关重要的,生死攸关的,有活力的,致命的
  • conferencen. 会议,会谈,讨论会,协商会
  • incredibleadj. 难以置信的,惊人的
  • resignv. 辞职,放弃,顺从,听任
  • democracyn. 民主,民主制,民主国家
  • additionn. 增加,附加物,加法
  • violatevt. 违犯,亵渎,干扰,侵犯,强奸