中秋节吃月饼的来历
日期:2023-09-29 15:00

(单词翻译:单击)

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Mooncakes! There are so many versions of it. I mean like, a ton.

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月饼!月饼有很多种版本+7q.9@(G4.!2。我是说,非常多wuFK93|e[o)D9

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Chinese people send this to each other every Zhong Qiu Jie, which is the Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the lantern or mooncake festival.

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中国人每逢中秋节(也称灯节或月饼节)都会互相送月饼UEx]yDixL1m85l)

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But why do we eat this every year?

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但是为什么我们每年都吃月饼呢?

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There are a few famous tales about the custom's origins.

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关于这个习俗的起源,有几个著名的故事NlA9^Jb@X2

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One of them being mooncakes were used to hide notes.

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其中一个是月饼被用来藏纸条NEf6eUC70=o

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It contained the date of a revolt against the Yuan Dynasty, which eventually helped the Han Chinese overthrow their Mongolian rulers.

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它包含了反抗元朝的起义日期,这场起义最终帮助汉族人民推翻了蒙古统治者Hp@Pu5EAR~]ZMB[

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But the most famous folklore would be the love story between Chang'e and heroic archer Hou Yi.

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但最著名的民间传说是嫦娥和英雄弓箭手后羿之间的爱情故事f_C@wS*LsqRBm|

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This is the legend of ten suns.

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这就是十个太阳的传说%m!zQ^-8CU,imA0SP2ay

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They were blazing in the morning sky in ancient China.

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在中国古代,有十个太阳在晨空中闪耀着光芒#l.bMRN(OMS[t9

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It was so hot that it was burning people and crops to death.

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天气太热了,把人和庄稼都晒死了e3NRXM)13,SS.@7

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So here comes the hero archer Hou Yi.

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于是,英雄弓箭手后羿来了LrxX+6r@T-AJnJ

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With his bow and arrows, he shot down nine suns, leaving only one sun in the sky, saving earth.

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他用弓箭射下了九个太阳,只留下一个太阳在天上,拯救了地球CLT0om.po;

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As a reward, Hou Yi was given the elixir of immortality and he gave it to his wife Chang'e for safekeeping.

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作为奖励,后羿得到了长生不老药,他把长生不老药交给他的妻子嫦娥保管|;~3vru@6o(x8IrH8P7d

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On the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, Hou Yi's apprentice tried to steal the elixir when Hou Yi was out hunting.

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在农历八月十五,后羿的徒弟在后羿外出打猎时企图偷走长生不老药S*h;0gmyeju

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In order to protect the elixir from the thieves, Chang'e drank the elixir on her own.

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为了保护长生不老药不被小偷偷走,嫦娥自己喝下了长生不老药.xGr@px8e%e

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She then flew to the moon with her rabbit and became the moon goddess.

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然后,她带着兔子飞到了月亮上,成为了月亮女神cW#!#;(B%7z-nVsB=

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To remember Chang'e, Chinese people worship the moon by eating moon-shaped desserts like the mooncake on this very date when the moon is also believed to be the biggest and the roundest

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为了纪念嫦娥,中国人在这一天吃月饼等圆月形甜点来祭拜月亮,因为人们认为这一天的月亮是最大最圆的N=bam+zU1OEeqQ[ax

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The moon-worshipping practice has more than 3,000 years of history beginning with the Shang Dynasty.

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拜月习俗始于商代,距今已有3000多年的历史8mb_tK&Rme9h_Wc4&

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But I mean, let's be real. We're still fascinated by the moon today.

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但我的意思是,让我们现实一点;m0;[Ncgk4qSXy。如今,我们仍然对月亮着迷)qpzc|Vr6+k!6nOFl[Oi

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By the way, China's moon exploration projects are literally named after her.

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顺便说一下,中国的月球探测项目就是以她的名字命名的iv;CyobcW723vBfrdH

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The Chang'e-5 will carry out the third phase from the moon samples back to the earth for the first time.

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嫦娥五号将开展第三阶段试验,执行首次月球采样返回任务7@ec6@RrSlJzE=

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So why do we celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? And how?

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那么我们为什么要庆祝中秋节呢?又是如何庆祝的呢?

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Aside from Chinese New Year, Zhong Qiu Jie is the second most important festival for people of Chinese descent.

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除了春节,中秋节是中国人第二个最重要的节日;uV9GxfIAK.Q_c

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Traditionally, people pray and give thanks to the moon for good harvest.

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传统上,人们祈祷并感谢月亮带来的好收成pi=Dv2m3s=o

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And today, it's not that much different.

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而如今,情况并没有太大的不同u#(!~iD(Z[4nrOm;Hyb&

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It's a time for families to reunite over a meal: share mooncakes, drink osmanthus wine, play with lanterns, appreciate the moon and pray for happiness.

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这是家人团聚在一起吃饭的日子:分享月饼,喝桂花酒,玩灯笼,赏月,祈求幸福8q30N6BIuu+diU+Bd

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So what makes a mooncake?

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那么月饼是怎么做的呢?

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The most common one is the traditional Cantonese-style baked mooncake.

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最常见的是传统的广式月饼g5^Dvz~t;fE#&La)UX

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The skin is soft and it's usually filled with lotus paste or red bean, sometimes with one or two salted egg yolks in the middle.

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它的皮很软,馅料通常是莲蓉或红豆,有时中间会放一两个咸蛋黄cmpHfC~[wh5ex9.]EzS*

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There's also the savoury wuren chashao mooncakes that are filled with mixed nuts and seeds and roast pork.

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还有美味的叉烧五仁月饼,馅料是坚果、果仁和烤猪肉*sgU-rKP5F!r^p

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The Shanghai mooncake has a crumbly buttery pastry resembling tart crust and the Teochew mooncake also known as the Rainbow Thousand Layer Mooncake is beautiful.

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苏式月饼有一层酥脆的黄油酥皮,类似于馅饼皮,潮式月饼,也被称为彩虹千层酥月饼,很漂亮o6wUmA(UJ(M4nk]

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I mean, just look at it!

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我是说,看看它!

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Onto the savoury side, Suzhou mooncake, which my grandma loves has a port filling similar to a gyoza.

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至于味道,我奶奶很喜欢的苏式鲜肉月饼里面的馅料类似于日式煎饺9k[@eht#m(LNT[a,=

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Yunnan-style has a sweet and salty flavour combination of ham, lard, honey and sugar.

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滇式月饼是甜咸口味,馅料包括火腿、猪油、蜂蜜和糖Si|H_FvEJTZAt*V

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And the Hokkien mooncake is often given out as a good luck charm for students studying for their exams.

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闽南大月饼通常作为好运符送给准备考试的学生Q)C.TZ(ktHaD

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Trendy no-bake mooncakes are also all the craze.

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时髦的免烤月饼也风靡一时7.eo|VgB8V1~ABa

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There's the snow skin mooncake, ice cream mooncake and the jelly mooncake.

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有雪月饼、冰淇淋月饼和果冻月饼cv-3*+VN!||p7

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By giving out mooncakes to your friends and family you're wishing them long life and happiness.

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送朋友和家人月饼是祝愿他们长寿和幸福^dz1BvWR*#t(K#

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And the mooncake is usually cut into small pieces for sharing, a symbol for family reunion.

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月饼通常被切成小块分享,象征着家庭团圆U8C63F+=hGXdD

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So how many mooncakes have you eaten this year?

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今年你吃了多少月饼呢?

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Zhong Qiu Jie Quai Le! So good!

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中秋节快乐!太美味了!

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