为什么印度将记者视为恐怖分子?(中)
日期:2023-04-29 12:20

(单词翻译:单击)

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In 2010, the right-wing Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) booked journalist Shahina KK under UAPA after she interviewed two witnesses in the bomb blast that took place in Bangalore in 2008.

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2010年,右翼印度人民党依据《非法活动(预防)法》将Shahina KK立案,因为她采访了2008年班加罗尔炸弹爆炸事件的两名目击者=@m05j_e&S_~i%G

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Her report highlighted lapses in the police investigation.

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她的报道突出了警方调查中的过失ax[mh.h8q^dc)

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“Shahina KK was one of the first journalists in the country who was accused of violating UAPA in relation to her reporting,” says Mr. Majumder. “She is still trying to clear her name after 12 years.”

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马宗德说: “Shahina KK是印度第一批被指控在报道中违反《非法活动(预防)法》的记者之一Q^R+=Wc*].F#ZYOm7YT。12年后,她仍在努力为自己正名2]|i.m5cz-27ZT.VwcIn。”

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Media watchers say this trend has ramped up in recent years.

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媒体观察人士称,这一趋势近年来愈演愈烈57]#Vd)z&&B

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In 2018, photojournalist Kamran Yousuf was arrested under UAPA.

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2018年,摄影记者卡姆兰·优素福因违反《非法活动(预防)法》被捕@UX6Y[ET]LzLKa;XTk

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He was acquitted by the terrorism court last year.

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去年,恐怖主义法庭宣判他无罪XrZG3_wCZi-D1Oh6t8K

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Rupesh Kumar Singh of Jharkhand was arrested twice under UAPA for alleged Maoist links – first in June 2019, then again in July 2022 under the same charges.

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依据《非法活动(预防)法》,贾坎德邦的鲁皮什·库马尔·辛格因涉嫌与印度共产党有联系而两次被捕--第一次是在2019年6月,第二次是在2022年7月,罪名相同.bCLWMIzl#

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In 2020, journalist Siddique Kappan from Kerala was arrested while on his way to report on the gang rape and murder of a Dalit woman in Uttar Pradesh.

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2020年,来自喀拉拉邦的记者西迪克·卡潘在报道一名北方邦达利特妇女被轮奸和谋杀的途中被捕.b4Ge|+RVbLfc

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The police arrested and charged him under UAPA before he could report the story.

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他还没来得及报道这件事,警方就根据《非法活动(预防)法》逮捕并起诉了他xiJF@ME-56RQ

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That same year, at least three other journalists were charged under the UAPA.

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同年,至少有另外三名记者根据《非法活动(预防)法》受到指控7_yu_JyyYurv7D|m

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In October 2021, photojournalist Manan Ahmad Dar was arrested under terrorism charges, though he recently got bail, with the court calling the charges against him “mere assumptions.”

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2021年10月,摄影记者马南·艾哈迈德·达尔因恐怖主义指控被捕,不过,他最近获得了保释,法院称对他的指控“仅仅是假设”cT(VeRnTLsZj.up]

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It can take years to get bail under the UAPA, an act which criminal lawyer Areeb Uddin Ahmed argues does not follow normal tenets of India’s justice system.

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根据《非法活动(预防)法》,获得保释可能需要数年时间,刑事律师阿里布·乌丁·艾哈迈德认为,该法没有遵循印度司法系统的正常原则U#s9i7DKBK4y&TKGHm

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He says provisions in the UAPA make it notoriously difficult for courts to grant bail.

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他称《非法活动(预防)法》的条款使法院很难批准保释,这众所周知eKu~_a.]Ep#m1MP9^

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“As a principle of law, bail is a rule not an exception. Whereas in this act, bail is a rare exception,” he says. “The sole objective is to restrict their personal liberty.”

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他说:“作为一项法律原则,保释是一种规则,而不是例外MvdczL.9bFQxh%;LL。而在这个法案中,保释是一个罕见的例外VL!g[KD[d9.,#Mu;Z#I。唯一的目的是限制他们的人身自由_TkI8Bt64-=ZFX=wny。”

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Mr. Shah has posted bail twice for UAPA-related charges, only to be immediately re-arrested under the same law.

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沙阿曾两次因与《非法活动(预防)法》有关的指控获得保释,但都因同一法律而马上再次被捕BGnAq)%oOO&tG

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From February to May last year, he was arrested a total of five times.

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从去年2月到5月,他一共被逮捕了5次O5N6xS0sO(*r%kP

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