第49期:伟大的居里夫人
日期:2022-12-26 17:25

(单词翻译:单击)

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Marie Curie

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玛丽·居里

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Marie Curie was a Polish-born French physicist, known for her research of radioactive chemicals.

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玛丽·居里是一位出生于波兰的法国物理学家,以研究放射性化学物质而闻名b]tgy&wkZeHtKMM|X

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She was born in Warsaw, Poland in 1867, the youngest of five children in her family.

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她于1867年出生在波兰的华沙,是家里五个孩子中最小的一个g^vBaBN+uUN%qZWU

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Growing up, Curie was smart and curious, and dreamed of getting a university degree.

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从小到大,居里夫人聪明且好奇心强,梦想着拿到大学学位bHrwmF+Q7Gi3k(j6jVfV

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However, the University of Warsaw only admitted male students at the time.

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然而,当时华沙大学只招收男性学生96,W[pBN.wYHY

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In order to get her degree, Curie moved to Paris.

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为了拿到学位,居里搬到了巴黎%k5AqLSt&HM

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She studied physics at Sorbonne University, and later received another degree in math.

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她在索邦大学学习物理,后来又获得了一个数学学位~n8CMgHK+y)u2)!~wF[

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After her education, Curie went on to become a scientist.

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毕业后,居里夫人进而成为一名科学家Z=Q6Hpyt&2kN

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While working with a mineral known as pitchblende, Curie discovered a new chemical property, which we now know as radioactivity.

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在研究一种名为沥青铀矿的矿物时,居里夫人发现了一种新的化学性质,我们现在称其为放射性s6]INBB2r&3hN

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She also discovered two new elements, which she called polonium and radium.

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她还发现了两种新元素,她称之为钋和镭O0T^)PB=c!tFOv~iU9

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Because of these scientific discoveries, Curie became the first person to ever win two Nobel Prizes.

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由于这些科学发现,居里夫人成为第一个获得两项诺贝尔奖的人MR]49_v==NJXh

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Curie died in 1934 from an illness caused by her exposure to radiation.

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居里夫人于1934年死于辐射引起的疾病x3H3ECem&T]iz0+Hx

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However, her research has helped modern scientists develop treatments for cancer, and she is still seen as one of the greatest scientists of all time.

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然而,她的研究帮助现代科学家开发了治疗癌症的方法,她也依然被视为有史以来最伟大的科学家之一eoJnh-jcI@)ZBm@

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