巧克力是如何发展成为甜食的?(4)
日期:2022-10-25 16:03

(单词翻译:单击)

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The beef doesn't stop there, in his book, Chocolate: A Bittersweet Saga of Dark and Light, Mort Rosenblum tells the story of Cecil Fry's funeral at Westminster Abbey.

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牛肉的故事没有结束I)C2bw@.&#zq,Mw。在莫特·罗森布鲁姆的书《巧克力时尚之旅》中,他讲述了塞西尔·弗莱在威斯敏斯特大教堂举行葬礼的故事F!-JKNhqM-W.4

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When Fry's widow saw the patriarch of the Cadbury family file into the ceremony late, she apparently rose to her feet and shouted, "Get out, Devil."

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当弗莱的遗孀看到吉百利家族的族长在葬礼中迟到时,她站起来高喊:“滚出去,魔鬼DMh|Osswsef@F。”

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Swiss chemist Henri Nestle created a powdered milk product in the mid-19th century, which a countryman by the name of Daniel Peter decided to add to chocolate.

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瑞士化学家亨利·内斯特在19世纪中叶发明了一种奶粉,一位名叫丹尼尔·彼得的乡下人决定将这种奶粉添加到巧克力中u_I[UCAl7SL

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This was the debut of a new product called milk chocolate.

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这是新产品牛奶巧克力的首次亮相MnSPPch&0^fBiIQyq

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Today, the FDA defines milk chocolate as having at least 10 percent chocolate liquor and 12 percent milk solids.

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现在,美国食品药品监督管理局对牛奶巧克力的定义是至少含有10%的可可浆和12%的乳固体MV5aMYN3.TU

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These standards are far from universal.

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这些标准与现在常见的牛奶巧克力配方相去甚远sm(2_Edaqm=GYe6v

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In Europe, milk chocolate must contain at least 25 percent dry cocoa solids and 14 percent dry milk solids.

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在欧洲,牛奶巧克力必须含有至少25%的可可固体和14%的乳固体wHe8LpUp_WpLw[-T

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When it comes to white chocolate, on the other hand, the only product derived from cacao beans is cocoa butter.

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而说到白巧克力,它其中唯一来自可可豆的配料是可可脂=Lj0VKvR8a^cFxI3MQ

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There's some debate over whether it should be considered chocolate at all.

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关于它是否应该被认为是巧克力,还存在一些争论_q+%3jwzaq9)lU0u

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I personally could leave white chocolate at the door, but that's just me.

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我个人认为白巧克力不算是巧克力,但只是我个人看法T~4~])_xnBz)84

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If there's any strong white chocolate fans out there, please leave a comment trying to convince me otherwise.

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如果有白巧克力的狂热粉丝,请留下评论,来说服我吧x;Mzh,(sp;hKRq=41W

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The company many Americans associate with chocolate today didn't arrive on the scene until fairly recently.

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如今,许多美国人在提到巧克力时会想到的那家公司,好时巧克力,是最近才出现的!O|T2jaB0h

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Milton Hershey got his start in the candy business selling caramels, or...Caramels.

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米尔顿·赫尔希是靠卖焦糖糖果的糖果生意起步的[ODD5UB_3~[krHL

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Not chocolate bars.

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不是巧克力棒KM1RtPN3Q*d9|

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The entrepreneur fell in love with chocolate at the 1893 World's Fair.

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这位企业家在1893年的世界博览会上爱上了巧克力N&17q5!!;%I*6[

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He was so impressed by Germany's chocolate production display that he bought their machinery when the exposition was over and started making chocolate professionally the next year.

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德国的巧克力生产展示给他留下了深刻的印象,他在博览会结束后购买了他们的机器,并在第二年开始专业制作巧克力Qe=ieNL%hOA5@I

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By the way, speaking of chocolate beef, an early slogan for Hershey's was "Our Milk Chocolates are highly nutritious, easily digested, and far more sustaining than meat."

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顺便说一句,说到巧克力牛肉,早期好时的口号是“我们的牛奶巧克力营养丰富,易于消化,而且比肉更好保存dc*ejdj1=g。”

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Uhh.

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OK.

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好吧+T98+mq+hHYV

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Sure!

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可以!

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In 1900, Milton sold his caramel business for $1 million and fully devoted himself to the Hershey Chocolate Company.

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1900年,弥尔顿以100万美元的价格出售了焦糖糖果业务,并全身心投入到好时巧克力公司P72cOw_svk[Mh)*|

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The company got so big that Milton Hershey built an entire town for his employees to live in.

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由于公司扩张,米尔顿·赫尔希建造了一整个小镇供他的员工居住9)7h;.Dn+V^Sxx

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Now, people can visit Hershey, Pennsylvania to ride candy-themed rides at Hersheypark, see how chocolate is made at Hershey's Chocolate World, or take a bath in real chocolate at the Hotel Hershey.

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现在,人们可以参观宾夕法尼亚州的好时公司,在好时公园乘坐糖果主题的游乐设施,在好时巧克力世界看巧克力是如何制作的,或者在好时酒店用真正的巧克力洗澡DyA9^sBhNr#%g

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Some of our international viewers would probably turn their noses up at a Hershey's bar, although I have to say: try one in a s'more and then thank the good old U S of A and the Girl Scouts of America, who published what is debatably the first known recipe for "Some Mores" in the 1927 guidebook "Tramping and Trailing with the Girl Scouts".

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我们来自其他国家的一些观众可能会对好时巧克力嗤之以鼻,但我不得不说:尝一尝“吃了还想要”的甜点,然后感谢美好的老美国~NZQT|NTA]McWlJaI。还要感谢美国的女童子军,她们在1927年发行的一本手册《与女童军远足》中记载了可能是第一份“吃了还想要”的甜点食谱I.btrML=-u

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I can't say whether the sweet snobbery is well-founded or not, but I can say that the situation was almost worse.

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我不能说甜食鄙视链是不是真的存在,但情况确实差点变得更糟a2GY!dyY!8eSUrv=[F

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Back in 2007, a group of lobbyists sought to change the FDA's definition of chocolate to allow for the removal of cocoa butter entirely, in exchange for more affordable, accessible alternatives like vegetable oils.

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2007年,一群游说者试图让美国食品药品监督管理局改变对巧克力的定义,允许完全去除可可脂,用更实惠、更容易获得的物品作为替代,例如植物油+5D5y^R.~LuGWw3

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It seems this effort failed, so you can rest assured: the next time a pair of former-Soviet-bloc gangsters steal a few tons of chocolate here in the United States, cocoa butter will be part of the haul.

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他们的努力似乎失败了,所以你可以放心:下一次,两个前苏联犯罪集团的成员在美国偷走几吨巧克力时,它们还是含可可脂的dg(];|7QQx3MoH

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Drop your favorite chocolate bar in the comments, but be nice!

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把你最喜欢的巧克力口味放在评论里,但不要吵架!

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There are no wrong answers here.

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这里没有错误答案hMKm1w+1cF

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Except Almond Joy.

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除了好时的杏仁牛奶巧克力Sh!VR=]F&(C+E9

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That is wrong.

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它不行GVO5@&Rt0RZ3S

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It's just wrong.

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就是不行I4KZ%mwZd_M3uFHD&5e

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Get out.

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快走开0;o~qxy6A7,,aIX

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