后罗伊案时代-美国女性堕胎权摇摇欲坠(下)
日期:2022-06-01 12:00

(单词翻译:单击)

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Yet the Del-Em remained quietly in use here and there, conveyed from one generation to the next.

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然而,Del-Em仍然悄悄地在各地使用,代代相传HvyCeb_0CsRi&zh2

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This was in part because of continued fears that abortion rights would again be curtailed—an event that may now be imminent if the Supreme Court upholds statewide bans.

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这在一定程度上是因为人们仍然担心堕胎权会再次受到限制--如果最高法院支持全州的禁令,这一事件现在可能马上就要发生qt78G-!Oc|#GGz5]*G

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But it was also because of a desire among some women to maintain control over their bodies, without oversight from the medical profession, regardless of Roe’s status.

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但这也是因为一些女性希望保持对自己身体的控制,而不受医疗行业的监督,不受罗伊案件判决状况的影响.zfC@&UOm_

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Activists are still tinkering with Rothman’s design.

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活动人士仍在对罗斯曼的设计进行修修补补8i.dqF980l5+!Ks^

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One added a second valve.

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一个人装备增加了第二个阀门gsIf@XSKKsf*k^-

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Another upgraded the suction, explaining, “It’s like going from a pogo stick to a Lamborghini.”

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另一个人则升级了抽吸装置,解释说,“这就像从弹簧单高跷改进到兰博基尼一样%9#qg]zB|sjGU6.。”

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An American midwife living in Canada told me about repurposing an automotive brake-bleeding kit: “You just add a cannula onto the end.”

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一位住在加拿大的美国助产士告诉我,要重新调整制动器排气套件:“你只需在末端加一个插管即可yH7glY!&8;Ts@O^NWP+。”

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She estimated that she had performed hundreds of abortions, using the Del-Em but also other methods, including medical-grade manual vacuum-aspiration kits and pharmaceuticals.

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她估计她已经进行了数百次堕胎手术,不仅使用了Del-Em装置,还使用了其他方法,包括医用级别的手动真空吸引器以及药物HtvDVO1wT1n9Huo#07Pg

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The midwife is part of a network of self-described “community providers”—a term for people who perform abortions and offer other reproductive-health-care services outside the medical system.

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这位助产士是自称“社区服务提供者”网络的一部分,“社区服务提供者”是指在医疗系统之外实施堕胎和提供其他生殖保健服务的人pJ&+uzQ1tJ

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Before the coronavirus pandemic, she traveled and taught in-person workshops throughout the U.S. and Canada.

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在冠状病毒疫情之前,她在美国和加拿大各地出差,在面对面的研讨会上进行教授W-2xI3%i39qKCPu

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She now teaches online. Ellie learned to build a Del-Em in one of her classes.

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她现在在网上进行教授W.@~prMjW3)Xvyl8。埃莉在她的一堂课上学会了制造一个Del-Em装置mF]pqasyB+]8n

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For Ellie, the Del-Em was more symbolic than pragmatic—an amulet from the past to carry into an uncertain future.

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对埃莉来说,Del-Em更多的是象征性的,而非实用的--一个来自过去的,可以带到不确定的未来的护身符%nmKMNd^qfU4L0o

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After all, pharmaceuticals can now be used to end pregnancies in the first trimester, when more than 90 percent of legal abortions occur.

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毕竟,药物现在可以在前三个月用来终止怀孕,超过90%的合法堕胎发生在这段时间BLet[FEj-=c&4zp*W

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(Almost 99 percent of abortions occur within the first 20 weeks.)

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(几乎99%的堕胎发生在最初的20周内xofKaF~^Ir-*1wyf。)

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There are also modern, mass-produced manual vacuum-aspiration devices for doing what the Del-Em does.

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还有现代化的、批量生产的手动真空抽吸设备,可以做Del-Em所做的事情oUkIOgUAj0~7^sEaI6

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Community providers have talked about stockpiling such supplies in case Roe falls.

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社区服务提供者已经讨论了囤积这样的物资,以防止推翻罗伊案件4^7Md1Adw(tc

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Ellie has coined a term for people who share that outlook: “vaginal preppers.”

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埃莉为持这种观点的人创造了一个术语:“阴道末日准备者”4wVSMv0&F[+

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Given the uncertainties, she suggested, it couldn’t hurt to have a do-it-yourself tool like the Del-Em.

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考虑到不确定性,她表示,拥有像Del-Em这样的自制工具并不会有什么坏处ixB~DX%p#xC%*

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“Just knowing the people who came before you had other ways of managing these things, not necessarily through a doctor or condoned by a government—there’s something really powerful in that,” she said.

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“只要知道在你之前的人有其他方法来处理这些事情,不一定是通过医生或得到政府的允许--这真的很有力量hW.u)4~LVt|^fBV0@。”她说GkV1,Gp!-!M!x#ExdtA-

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As Ellie packed her supplies back into a tote bag, she told me to take the Del-Em.

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当埃莉把她的供应品装回手提袋时,她告诉我去拿Del-Embo];EtSNcNawoau^zcZh

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She gave me the speculum, too.

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她也给了我扩张器HOI22WuBRpN=hLAKk5

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