第64句:外刊篇--法院命令拜登重启项目
日期:2022-01-10 18:20

(单词翻译:单击)

今日长难句:

选自《华盛顿邮报》

So, the court ordered the Biden administration to restart the program because they felt that the memo that the Biden administration issued to end it was done improperly, that the justification it provided wasn't in compliance, that it was capricious in the way they had done it.

因此,法院命令拜登政府重新启动该项目,因为他们认为拜登政府发布的结束该项目的备忘录做得不恰当,认为它提供的理由不符合规定,认为他们这样做的方式是反复无常的。


第一步 划分句子成分,进行断句

So, the court ordered/ the Biden administration /to restart the program /because /they felt that the memo that /the Biden administration issued /to end it /was done improperly, that/ the justification it provided/ wasn't in compliance, that/ it was capricious/ in the way /they had done it.

因此,法院命令拜登政府重新启动该项目,因为他们认为拜登政府发布的结束该项目的备忘录做得不恰当,认为它提供的理由不符合规定,认为他们这样做的方式是反复无常的。


第二步 抓动词、主语,句子主框架显现

So, the court ordered the Biden administration to restart the program because they felt that the memo that the Biden administration issued to end it was done improperly, that the justification it provided wasn't in compliance, that it was capricious in the way they had done it.

第一层次:the court ordered the Biden administration to restart the program

第二层次:because后面因果关系,说明原因because they felt that the memo was done improperly

the memo that the Biden administration issued to end it 定语修饰memo

拜登政府发布的结束该项目的备忘录

第三层次:后面的两个that的从句都表示一种延续,表示没有说完。

都是they felt that的延续,和前面that属于同级的并列

也就是They felt that the justification it provided wasn't in compliance;

They felt that it was capricious in the way they had done it.


第三步我们再从头到尾来梳理一下:

So, the court ordered the Biden administration to restart the program because they felt that the memo that the Biden administration issued to end it was done improperly, that the justification it provided wasn't in compliance, that it was capricious in the way they had done it.

因此,法院命令拜登政府重新启动该项目,因为他们认为拜登政府发布的结束该项目的备忘录做得不恰当,认为它提供的理由不符合规定,认为他们这样做的方式是反复无常的。


核心要点:

1. issue v. 发行; 发布 n. 问题

The magazine issued an article about the latest food safety discussion.

You can't simply avoid the issue.

2. justification n. 合理化

There is a real risk that software products will use privacy protection as a justification for limitless access to personal conversations.

3. improperly adv. 不合适地

You need to dress properly for the occasion. Jeans and slippers are definitely improper choices.


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