第52句:外刊篇--罪犯一定会被抓获
日期:2021-12-23 18:20

(单词翻译:单击)

今日长难句:

选自《华盛顿邮报》

They are catching criminals anyway and holding criminals anyway and that there doesn't need to be a separate, second legal process for people who are here without legal citizenship, that if we are doing a good job in this country policing our streets, that serious criminals would be picked up anyway.

他们无论如何都在抓罪犯,无论如何都在关押罪犯,对于在这里没有合法公民身份的人来说,不需要单独的第二个法律程序,如果我们这个国家的治安工作做得好,那些严重的罪犯无论如何都会被抓获。


第一步 简单划分句子成分,进行初步断句

They are /catching criminals anyway /and holding criminals anyway /and that/ there doesn't need to be a separate, second legal process/ for people /who are here /without legal citizenship, that/ if we are doing a good job /in this country/ policing our streets, that serious criminals /would be picked up anyway.


第二步 抓动词,看主语,确定一下句子的基本框架,先看主句再看从句

They are /catching criminals anyway /and holding criminals anyway /and that there doesn't need to be a separate, second legal process for people who are here without legal citizenship, that if we are doing a good job in this country policing our streets, that serious criminals would be picked up anyway.

主语是they,动词是catch和hold,宾语是criminals

and that是一个强调前后承接的结构,可以理解并翻译成“而且、并且”

and that并列出来的是一个There be句型 There doesn't need to be ;....that if 也是这句话的延伸,that表达的是一种延续,没说完的话,后面if条件句,设定了条件和会随之出现的现象。

There doesn't need to be a separate, second legal process. 不需要单独的第二个法律程序

If we are doing a good job..., that serious criminals would be picked up anyway如果我们工作做得好,那些严重的罪犯无论如何都会被抓获


第三步把刚才跳读和略读的修饰性成分(包含介词短语、定语从句等)信息还原,细节补充回去,得到句子清晰完整的全貌

for people who are here without legal citizenship 针对的人群

in this country policing our streets 地点和方式 (主语是我们)


核心要点:

1. criminal n. 罪犯

His job is to battle against all kinds of serious criminals. Yes, he is a very respectable policeman.

2.legal adj. 合法的 反义词illegal

We need to master some basic knowledge related to law, so we can have a clear picture of legal and illegal acts.

3. separate adj. 分开的

We can't look at the two problems separately because they are interrelated.


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