(单词翻译:单击)
Now if there is a ‘th' in the middle of a word, before a consonant, it's usually unvoiced.
如果‘th’位于词中,且在辅音之前,那通常是清辅音 。
bathtub, faithful, worthless
浴缸、忠诚的、无价值的
And a ‘th' at the end of a word is usually unvoiced.
‘th’位于词尾也通常是清辅音 。
month, strength, warmth, teeth, fifth
月份、力量、温暖、牙齿、第五
There are some exceptions though.
但也存在一些例外 。
And I'm going to talk about those in just a minute.
我马上就会讲到例外情况 。
Now the voiced ‘th' sound made using your vocal cords.
‘th’发浊辅音需要用到声带发音 。
So if there's a ‘th' at the beginning of a structure word, they're usually voiced.
‘th’位于结构词汇的词首,通常是浊辅音 。
So structure words, sometimes called function words, are different to content words
结构词汇有时也叫功能词汇,与实义词不同,
because they don't have a lot of meaning in English sentences.
因为它们在英语语句中没有多少意思 。
They're grammatical words.
它们是语法词汇 。
They don't tell us a lot of information but they're important to the structure of English sentences.
这些词汇无法传达很多信息,但对英语句子的结构非常重要 。
So structure words are words like:this, that, those, these, the, there, then, than
比如:这、那、那些、这些、特指the、那里、然后、比
So all of these words, I mean, some of these words are very, very, common English words, right?
这里面有很多单词在英文中都非常常见,对吧?
They're very, very common.
非常、非常常见 。
So learning to pronounce the different ‘th' sounds is really important if you want to sound natural when you speak English.
如果你想让自己的英语口语听起来更加自然,学会不同的‘th’发音很重要 。
There is a noticeable difference.
有一个显著差别 。
Now a ‘th' in the middle of the word, when it's between two vowel sounds is usually this voiced sound.
‘th’位于词中,且处于两个元音之间,通常是浊辅音 。
bother, worthy, mother
打扰、值得的、母亲
Now I said the ‘th' is usually unvoiced at the end of words
我说‘th’位于词尾通常是清辅音,
but except if the word ends in ‘-the' like:
但例外情况就是以‘the’结尾的单词,比如说:
bathe,breathe and loathe
洗澡、呼吸和厌恶
So these are pretty good guides but there are always exceptions, aren't there?
这些都是非常好的技巧,但总有例外,对吧?
English!
英语呀!
There are exceptions like:smooth, and clothes, and frothy
有一些例外情况,比如:平缓的、衣服、有泡沫的 。
All of these words are breaking the rules and there are more!
这些词汇都打破了规则,而且还有更多例外 。
Actually if you can think of any more, please add them to the comments so that we can talk about some of the exceptions in the comments.
实际上,如果你能想到更多例外的词汇,就写在评论区里,我们就可以在评论区中讨论其中的一些例外了 。
But anyway, now that you've got through most of these guidelines, it's time to practise.
无论如何,你们想在已经了解了大部分技巧了,那就该练习了 。
So I want you to repeat after me.
我想你们跟着我一起读 。
Throw those things
扔掉那些东西 。
Throw those things to Theo.
把那些东西扔给西奥 。
Throw those things to Theo.
把那些东西扔给西奥 。
There are three of them
有三个人
There are three of them over there.
那边有三个人 。
There are three of them over there.
那边有三个人 。
Ready for this one?
准备好读这句了吗?
At three thirty on Thursday
在周四三点半
At three thirty on Thursday, a thousand of those thrilling thinkers will gather.
在周四三点半,一千名激动人心的思想家将汇聚一堂 。
At three thirty on Thursday, a thousand of those thrilling thinkers will gather.
在周四三点半,一千名激动人心的思想家将汇聚一堂 。
I love tongue twisters!
我喜欢绕口令!
Can you think of your own ‘th' tongue twister?
你能想出你自己的‘th’绕口令吗?
I think I thought I..
我认为,我觉得,我……
If you can think of one, put it in the comments so that we can all practise together.
如果你能想出一条,写在评论区里,我们可以一起练习 。
Put your ‘th' tongue twisters right down in the comments and let's practise!
把你的“th”绕口令写在下方的评论区,让我们一起练习吧!
What a workout! Well done to you!
多好的锻炼啊!你真棒!
I mean your tongue might feel a little exhausted after that so you can take a break now.
你的舌头肯定有点累坏了了,所以你现在可以休息啦 。
But make sure that you come back to this lesson tomorrow or the next day and practise again.
但是明天或者是后天一定要回顾一下这节课,再练习一次 。
It's just like doing sit-ups right?
这就像做深蹲一样,对吗?
Each time you do it, it will get a little bit easier.
你每做一次,就会变得越来越简单 。
Well that's it for this lesson!
好的,这节课的内容就这么多啦!
I really hope that you enjoyed it.
希望你们喜欢 。
Please make sure you give it a ‘like' and subscribe to my channel because I make new lessons here, every single week.
一定要给我点赞,并我的频道哦,因为每周我都会在这里发布新的课程 。
Thanks for watching and I'll see you in the next lesson!
感谢观看,下节课见!