深邃的尤卡坦天坑
日期:2019-04-26 15:24

(单词翻译:单击)

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Next on Jonathan Bird's Blue World, a deep and spooky sinkhole in the Yucatan, with a mysterious false bottom!
接下来请收看乔纳森·伯德的《蓝色世界》,尤卡坦幽深诡异的天坑,它们带有神秘虚幻的坑底!
Hi, I'm Jonathan Bird and welcome to my world!
嗨,我是乔纳森·伯德,欢迎来到我的世界!
This murky pond in the middle of a Yucatan jungle might not look like an exciting place to go for a dive. But as I'm about to find out there's something spectacular lurking beneath the surface.
尤卡坦丛林中央这个阴暗的池塘看起来可能不是一个潜水的好去处,但我马上就要去看看隐藏在水面之下的神奇事物pb[eC~7NRW
My day begins at Phantom Divers in Playa del Carmen, Mexico. They will be taking me on a dive to explore the sinkhole.
这一天从墨西哥卡门海滩的幻影潜水者俱乐部开始,他们将带我去潜水探索天坑x)mJMT(O~R6.6qlX
We load the van and set off on our adventure through the jungle on miles of dirt roads.
我们把车装好,在绵延数英里的泥路上行驶,开启了穿越丛林的探险之旅*nTdyKs]qyF;bav2
Finally we arrive at Muyal Ha. It looks like a pond, but it's an incredibly deep sinkhole.
最后我们到达了穆亚哈,它看起来像一个池塘,但却是一个无底深坑-N8@h*An*FN9ji
I can only image what I'll find down there.
我只能去想象会在那里发现什么H]a=BC*@]t~3Db5[6R,(
A sinkhole is a formation that used to be a cave, but a section of the roof fell in, creating an opening to the sunlight above. Then it fills with water and sediment at the bottom.
天坑曾经是洞穴,但部分顶部塌陷,上方出现一个缺口,阳光可以照进来^odT%~!5.YL](Htrubi。塌陷部分和底部的水及沉积物融合]lh4q90,7;*_m1L8!t
My guide is cave diver Carlos Estrabeau, but everyone calls him Charlie. We discuss the dive and he tells me what to expect. Most importantly, it's deep!
我的导游是洞穴潜水员卡洛斯·埃斯特拉博,但大家都叫他查理!9WS;j2oOdH。我们讨论潜水,他告诉我会遇到什么5#L90Th8~f-TB。最重要的是,天坑很深!
Charlie shows me his favorite way to get in the water. But with scuba gear, I think I will go off the dock.
查理向我展示他最喜欢的入水方式,但因为带了潜水装备,我还是从码头下水吧lJXPUEXxdURe.lrGOwpf
We swim out into the middle of the sinkhole, and it's time to descend!
我们游到天坑的中央,可以下潜了!
As we descend I can see that the water is not as clear as I was expecting. Because this is a sinkhole and not a cave system, the water is a bit stagnant.
我们下潜时,我看到水不像我预期的那么清晰z)WGQ]BqtxM_ahN。因为这是一个下沉洞,而不是洞穴,所以水的流动性不强=1@QR|P+ocIUCYf]
At the center of the sinkhole is a pile of debris including tree branches that have fallen in from the surrounding forest, including a lot of leaves like this partially decomposed one.
在天坑的中心是一堆残骸,包括从周围森林中掉下来的树枝,还有许多这样半腐烂的树叶]yl#)Ldme6xvT3rU
The light coming in from the opening above shows that the interior of the sinkhole is much larger than the opening above.
从顶部的开口处照进来的阳光表明,天坑的内部比上面的开口大得多;r!Nl6~%~jI=bd*JyR
Around the sides of the cavern, stalactites hang from the ceiling, including some really big ones.
洞穴四周的顶部悬挂着许多钟乳石,有一些非常大1%Ve[0KJb_j=)L
As I descend deeper, markings on the wall show where the water level used to be when the water table was lower in the past.
我潜得更深时,壁上的痕迹显示出过去地下水位较低时的水面高度D*@jRIDgEOtre@.N#

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There isn't much living down here, but a few fish survive in areas where the light penetrates.
这里没有太多生物,但在光线能穿过的地方存活着少量的鱼p,UyJjJBDFr6i%_15K
Charlie directs me to a small opening in the wall. It's a little cave that just goes back a few meters. He leads me in to investigate.
查理把我引向壁上的一个小洞,这是个只有几米远的小山洞,他带我进去看看H!3cbuq+t+XdjV*
On the ceiling is a type of rock formation called popcorn where the calcium carbonate has formed little round bumps.
顶部是一种叫做爆爆花的岩层,那里有碳酸钙形成的圆形小凸起k8hWLW4Q=*J=_aEA]
Deeper in the cave, Charlie shows me the bones and teeth of and animal that probably died in here thousands of years ago when the cave was dry.
在洞穴深处,查理指给我看一些动物的骨头和牙齿,它们可能在数千年前洞穴干涸时死在这里M3]_|k&Uy6vlXQt
They are encrusted with calcium and I will not move them since they have been unmoved for so long.
它们被钙质包裹着,我不会去动它们的,因为它们已经呆在这太久了s-RvLMjbIbl3MdJegA8d
Heading out of the cave, I follow Charlie into the light and then deeper down into the depths of the sinkhole.
游出小洞,我跟着查理来到亮处,然后再向下潜到天坑的深处-*0.ivX(YRhSpMj]&
When we reach what appears to be the bottom, I'm in for a huge surprise. I can't believe my eyes, when Charlie sinks into the bottom like it's a cloud!
我们到达看起来似乎是洞底的部分时,我大吃一惊A,QCK#2Z1C&dd~。看到查理潜进去,就好像那是一片云时,我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛!
It's not the bottom at all, but a layer of sulfur that hangs near the bottom in the motionless water. I sink down with Charlie into the cloudy layer. Underneath it turns reddish yellow. We're more than 100 feet deep.
它根本不是洞底,而是一层硫磺,悬浮在接近洞底静止不动的水中m~jSE9wbp5。我和查理一起潜入云雾之中_osYT@Wqlman2a。下面变成了红黄色,我们下潜的深度超过100英尺(o_PofwH*[Pj3=oC*N
On the bottom are thousands of years worth of decomposing leaves which are the source of the sulfur cloud. No fish can live down here.
洞底满是经历数千年时光分解的树叶,这就是硫磺云的来源处LnOnN)KXcM(]Ac%6B1B。没有鱼能生活在这里*sO8uJw*w.S,nnm[d&Oq
As I rise up out of the cloud, I find more wispy cloud layers to explore along the edge of the wall.
当我潜上来游出云层后,我发现沿着洞壁边缘还有更多束状云层可以去探索Di)Q3-83w6[ZU;
It's really fun to swim through them, like an airplane soaring through the clouds in the sky.
穿过它们潜游真有趣,就像飞机在云中翱翔ku|RtPPR+]H
With our scuba tanks getting low, it's now time to head back to the surface. The dim light from above is a welcome sight as I ascend.
随着我们的氧气瓶中的含氧量越来越低,该返回水面了YcwcQO3mR;。向上潜游时,迎接我们的是昏暗的阳光TuzJ00Hiu]f2l
Man, that was wild. The water in the bottom of the sinkhole is so calm that the sulfur layer just lays there and it looks like sand.
天哪,真是太疯狂了Q_YIA%mNhzj^BFDy(c#。天坑底部的水非常静,硫磺层悬浮在那里,看起来就像沙子一样W_xkb!bq@xbzq
It looks like the bottom of the sinkhole, but then you realize when you put your hand in it and your whole body will go down into it like a cloud. That was just weird,
它看起来像是天坑的底部,但当你把手放进去时,才意识到整个身体都会沉进去,好像那是一团云一样,真奇怪,
I have never seen anything like that. So cool!
我从来没见过这样的东西;~Vku_TNYb9hK|utk8l。酷毙了!
My dive in Muyal Ha sinkhole was an exciting combination of creepy and mysterious. It's another example of the wonders of the blue world, in a place where you would never expect it.
我在Muyal Ha天坑的潜水经历真是令人兴奋,又带点诡异的神秘感rxzDXh[)Rh~O;B)ru。这是蓝色世界的又一个奇观,存在于你永远想象不到的地方=0U4rl1VOk@[_0nr

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重点单词
  • divern. 跳水者,潜水员
  • mysteriousadj. 神秘的,不可思议的
  • layern. 层 vi. 分层 vt. 将某物堆积成层 n
  • investigatev. 调查,研究 [计算机] 研究
  • stagnantadj. 不流动的,不景气的
  • adventuren. 冒险,奇遇 vt. 冒险,尝试 vi. 大胆进行,
  • headingn. 标题,题目,航向 动词head的现在分词
  • descendv. 降,传,降临
  • sinkn. 接收端,沟渠,污水槽,散热器 vi. 下沉,下落,
  • gearn. 齿轮,传动装置,设备,工具 v. 使适应于,以齿轮