成人高等教育英语教材第四册 Unit10:Saying Goodbye
日期:2008-08-27 18:18

(单词翻译:单击)

UNIT 10 Saying Goodbye

Integrated Skills Development

Passage A Beginning and an End

"I've forgotten the last time that I cried. But I really can not cheer up now," said Philip, a graduate majoring in physics at a state university.
Philip drank a lot of wine while having supper with a few friends. Being half drunk, he was speaking from the bottom of his heart.
As the end of their academic career approaches, some soon-to-be graduates become sad and drown their sorrows in alcohol.
They find a restaurant, order a few dishes and beer and settle down to chat. Though excited at the start of the evening, they gradually become depressed.
Are these graduates simply uncertain of the future, or do they feel hopeless of the future?
One student said, "By now, almost everybody has found a job. No need to consider it further. And the graduation papers are nearly finished. They just need polishing and a printing of the final draft."
A psychology professor gave a deeper explanation. "The four years at college are quite special and important to students. They study and live together in these years. From the time when they gathered as freshmen at the very beginning, everything was new, and anything was possible. Now, it is ending, and they'll go their different ways. They know nothing about their future except one thing — that what is outside campus is different from their colleges or universities."
"It is college life that teaches them to say goodbye to immaturity and makes them relatively independent little by little. They treasure this period of time when they experience happiness, sadness, love, friendship, hopes and loneliness. When faced with its end, they find it difficult to accept the reality. So they drink, and even cry."
Philip added, "Three years ago, I was still a freshman. A senior in my department told me not to waste my time. His words are still ringing in my ears now. Looking back to the past years, I've no regrets from my four years. That's enough. Unfortunately, I've spent a lot of time in vain. Now it's time for me to warn others."
David, a teacher from the university, said. "This is understandable. After all, I was once a college student myself. However, I don't think it's good to drink and chat all day and night. These students' parents are paying for their education. To eat and drink as they do is a real waste. It's also bad for their health. They should find some better ways to enjoy their last moments at college."

New Words and Expressions

accept
V. 接受,领受,认可

alcohol
n. 酒精,含有酒精的饮料

chat
V. 闲谈,聊天

depressed
a. 抑郁的;萧条的

draft
n. 草稿,草案;草图

drown
V. 淹死,溺死,淹没

explanation
n. 解释,说明

freshman
n. 大学一年级学生;新手

gather
V. 聚集;使聚拢

graduate
n. 毕业生

immaturity
n. 未成熟,未成年

independent
a. 独立的,自主的

loneliness
n. 孤独,寂寞

polish
V. 磨光,擦亮;润饰

printing
n. 印刷

reality
n. 现实,真实

regret
n. 懊悔,遗憾

sorrow
n. 悲哀,悲痛

treasure
V. 珍爱,珍视;珍藏

warn
V. 警告,告诫

after all
毕竟,终究

cheer up
高兴起来,振作起来

from the bottom of one's heart
衷心地,真诚地

little by little
一点一点地,逐渐地

look back
回头看,回顾

settle down
定居;安下心来

Merry Learning

Mark Twain, a famous American writer was also a famous humorist. He liked to tell funny stories, and play jokes on his friends. One day, a friend of his lost his money and asked Twain to buy a railroad ticket for him.
Twain said, "I'm sorry, but it happens that I have very little money with me. I don't have money to buy both your ticket and mine."
The friend was very sad.
"However," said Twain, "you can get on the train with me and, when the conductor comes to collect the tickets, you can hide under my seat."
The friend had no other alternative, so he finally agreed to this plan. Later, however, when the conductor came, Twain gave him two tickets, one for himself and one for his friend.
Then in a loud voice, so that everybody around could hear him, Twain explained, "My friend is a very strange fellow. When he rides on a train, he doesn't like to sit on the seat. He prefers to lie on the floor under the seat."
Of course, everybody then looked at the poor fellow under the seat and laughed at him loudly.

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重点单词
  • draftn. 草稿,草图,汇票,徵兵 vt. 起草,征兵,选秀
  • polishn. 光泽,上光剂,优雅,精良 v. 擦亮,磨光,推敲,
  • gatherv. 聚集,聚拢,集合 n. 集合,聚集
  • conductorn. 售票员,导体,指挥
  • understandableadj. 可理解的,能够懂的
  • academicadj. 学术的,学院的,理论的 n. 大学教师,
  • collectv. 收集,聚集 v. 推论 adv. 接收者付款
  • alcoholn. 酒精,乙醇,酒
  • settlev. 安顿,解决,定居 n. 有背的长凳
  • depressedadj. 沮丧的,降低的,不景气的,萧条的,凹陷的,扁平