(单词翻译:单击)
PALLIATE(verb) :
1. to try to make something seem less serious or severe, especially by offering excuses;
2. to make something less intense or severe;
3. to relieve the painful, physical symptoms of a disorder or disease.
Examples:
- Lisa works out everyday in order to palliate stress.
- The medical article addressed the many ways to palliate the symptoms of the disease
until a cure could be found.
- Joanne tried to palliate the pain she had caused her parents by sending an apology card.
- My mother tried to palliate the bleeding with a band-aid,
until we could get to the hospital to have the cut stitched up.
Synonyms: extenuate, mitigate, excuse, abate, alleviate, diminish, ease, assuage
Antonyms: aggravate, worsen, exacerbate
TURGID(adjective):
1. pompous and overcomplicated: pompous, boring, and overcomplicated.
2. overflowing: swollen and overflowing
Examples:
- I could not sit through another minute of the actor’s long, turgid,
and unnecessarily complicated acceptance speech.
- The doctor said grandpa’s turgid veins were caused by his diabetes.
- After his success in the stock market, Mike’s already turgid ego became even more inflated.
- There is a woman at my book club who loves to expatiate about her understanding of the book
in a turgid manner.
Synonyms: bombastic, pompous, overblown, inflated, tumid, high-flown, puffed up, affected, pretentious.
Antonyms: reserved, humble, quiet