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可可词汇课堂第207期:卡朋特
日期:2011-09-05 07:10

(单词翻译:单击)

友情提示:看不懂音变的同学请听203-206期,基础知识不再啰嗦,课程加速前进

car[kɑ:]
n. 汽车

cart [kɑ:t]
a vehicle with either two or four wheels which is pulled by a horse, and which is used for carrying goods:
(also handcart) a light vehicle with wheels that you pull or push by hand
to carry sth in a cart or other vehicle
n. 二轮(或四轮)运货车
vt. 用车装载
vi. 驾运货马车;用运货车运送

词组短语
shopping cart 购物手推车
in the cart [英国俚语]处于困境,处于失利地位;为难
golf cart 高尔夫球车;球具手推车
the cart draws (或leads) the horse 本末倒置[莎士比亚语]

例句
The farmer carted his potatoes to the market.
那个农民用车把马铃薯运到市场。

chariot['tʃæriət]
an open vehicle with two wheels, pulled by horses, used in ancient times in battle and for racing
n. 二轮战车
vt. 驾驭
vi. 乘战车;驾驭战车

短语:
be tied to the chariot of 绑在…的战车上,把自己的命运和…联系在一起;听命于…

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选
The image we get there is that the Israelites are working their way through the marsh on foot, and the Egyptians' chariot wheels can't make it through the marsh.

我们所得到的印象是,犹太人徒步走过沼泽而埃及人因为坐在马车上,所以无法穿过沼泽。

carpenter['kɑ:pəntə]
词汇起源
"wagon (maker)," from L. carpentum "two-wheeled carriage, cart,"

1a person who builds or repairs wooden structures, as houses, scaffolds, or shelving.
v.i.
2. to do carpenter's work.
v.t.
3. to make by carpentry.
4. to construct (a plot, scene, article, or the like) in a mechanical or unoriginal fashion.
n. 木匠,木工
vi. 当木匠,做木匠工作
vt. 制作


例句
My father carpentered when he was young.
我父亲年轻时当木匠。
My uncle carpentered a table and a few stools for his needy neighbor.
我叔父给他穷困的邻居做了一张桌子和几只凳子。


趣味单词

willow['wiləu] 愿意低头
a tree with long thin branches and long thin leaves, that often grows near water
the wood of the willow tree, used especially for making cricket bats
n. [林] 柳树;[木] 柳木制品
adj. 柳木制的

短语:
wear the willow
服丧;戴孝(昔日戴柳叶花圈以表示哀悼)
痛失心爱的人,悲叹爱人死去
失恋,被情人遗弃
weeping willow 【植物】(中国的)垂柳

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重点单词
  • carpentern. 木匠 v. 做木工活
  • plotn. 阴谋,情节,图,(小块)土地, v. 绘图,密谋,
  • constructvt. 构筑,建造 n. 构想
  • wagonn. 四轮马车,货车 v. 用四轮马车运
  • cartn. 手推车,(二轮)载货车 v. (用手推车)运送,(
  • vehiclen. 车辆,交通工具,手段,工具,传播媒介
  • mechanicaladj. 机械的,力学的,呆板的 n. (供制版用的)样
  • scenen. 场,景,情景
  • marshn. 沼泽,湿地 Marsh:马什(人名)