(单词翻译:单击)
exile ['eɡzail, 'eksail] ex +soil+e(后缀不发音不表意) brunch
the condition of someone being sent or kept away from their own country, village, etc., especially for political reasons:
a person who is sent or kept away from their own country, etc.
n. 流放,放逐,被放逐者;流犯;长期离家[出国]
vt. 放逐,流放;使背井离乡
例句
The people of the country will exile the king to foreign country next month.
下个月, 这个国家的人民将把这个国王流放到国外去。
She was exiled from her country.
她被流放到国外。
Disagreements exiled her from her family.
意见分歧使她离家出走了。
There were many French exiles in England after the Revolution.
法国大革命后, 有许多法国人流亡到英国。
After an exile of eight years her uncle returned to Cairo.
她叔叔背井离乡八年后返回开罗。
绯闻女孩第3季第11集
Serena.
Could our self-imposed exile start after tomorrow?
瑟琳娜。
我们后天可以离家出走?
expel[ik'spel] ex +pull 造词逻辑与exhaust相似,以前讲过,不再赘述
to force to leave; to remove
vt. 驱逐;开除;排出;喷出(空气等)
例句
They expelled the journalist from their country.
他们把这个记者驱逐出境。
Water is sucked in at one end and expelled at the other.
水从一端吸进去从另一端排出来。
He was expelled from the club.
他被俱乐部除名了。
绯闻女孩第1季第12集
Do you really think she's gonna expel Two-thirds of the junior class?
你真的以为她会开除,三分之二的三年级学生?
tranquil[ˈtræŋkwil]
calm and peaceful and without noise, violence, anxiety, etc:
adj. 安静的,平静的;安宁的;稳定的
tran=trans-穿透,qui=quiet——彻底安静
例句
They lived a tranquil life in the countryside.
他们在乡下过着宁静的生活。
There was a tranquil expression on his face.
他脸上有一种安祥自若的表情。
昨日重现
TEM-4
The security guard____two men who were yelling in the courtroom.
A.expelled
B.propelled
C.repelled
D.dispelled
A.expelled
本题解析:
【句意】警卫人员把在法庭上大声喊叫的两个男人赶了出去。【难点】expel意为“赶走”;propel意为“推进,推动(=push forward);repel意为“击退,排斥,拒绝”;dispel 意为“驱散(云雾等)”。