《电影手册》评选出的世上最美的10部电影，你看过几部呢？

1.《公民凯恩》Citizen Kane

美国报业大亨凯恩（奥森•韦尔斯）在桑拿都庄园中留下“玫瑰花蕾”的“遗言”死去后，一位青年记者受媒体的委托调查这四个字的含义，遂即，他走访了凯恩生前的同事好友，从报社董事长伯恩斯坦的口中，了解到凯恩的发迹历程以及如何制造舆论使美国卷入1897年的战争中的往事，从利兰的讲述中，凯恩与美国总统的侄女爱米丽的婚姻、与第二任妻子（歌手）苏珊的复杂关系及在总统竞选中的失败等等也被他一一所知。

听过大量的讲述后，该记者又去图书馆查阅了有关凯恩的详尽资料，凯恩更多的一面，青年时代的经历及与母亲的关系也被他知晓，然而，“玫瑰花蕾”四字的含义，他仍不得而知。

The story is a film à clef that examines the life and legacy of Charles Foster Kane, played by Welles, a character based upon the American newspaper magnate William Randolph Hearst and Welles' own life. Upon its release, Hearst prohibited mention of the film in any of his newspapers. Kane's career in the publishing world is born of idealistic social service, but gradually evolves into a ruthless pursuit of power. Narrated principally through flashbacks, the story is revealed through the research of a newsreel reporter seeking to solve the mystery of the newspaper magnate's dying word: "Rosebud."

2.《猎人之夜》The Night of the Hunter

一个银行抢劫杀人犯被判处了死刑，在行刑前，他告诉自己的狱友——一位令人捉摸不透的巡回传教士哈利，他把抢来的一万块钱藏于自己的房间里。哈利出狱后便四处寻找这名死刑犯的遗孀，并竭尽全力的追求她，最后与她结婚。当他断定这个女人并不知道这笔钱的藏匿之地后，他杀死了她，然后开始有计划地一步步变态对待知道金钱下落的一对小朋友兄妹，直到知道了钱被藏在哪里后才罢休。就在哈利想携款逃跑之时，孩子们抢先带着钱逃出了魔掌，过河来到了年迈的拉切尔身边，拉切尔用枪保护住了孩子们，直到最后哈利被警察抓住……

The Night of the Hunter is a 1955 American thriller film directed by Charles Laughton and starring Robert Mitchum and Shelley Winters.

The film is based on the 1953 novel of the same name by Davis Grubb, adapted for the screen by James Agee and Laughton. The novel and film draw on the true story of Harry Powers, hanged in 1932 for the murders of two widows and three children in Clarksburg, West Virginia. The film's lyric and expressionistic style sets it apart from other Hollywood films of the 1940s and 50s, and it has influenced later directors such as David Lynch, Martin Scorsese, Terrence Malick, Jim Jarmusch, the Coen brothers, and Spike Lee.

3.《游戏规则》 La règle du jeu

克里斯汀（诺拉•格雷格 Nora Gregor 饰）跟女仆杰西（安•梅因 Anne Mayen 饰）探讨了男女之间友谊的话题。二人意见相左，但克里斯汀坚信异性友谊。因为她确有一位蓝颜知己——飞行员朱利（罗兰德•陶腾 Roland Toutain 饰）。他因为完成了23小时飞越大西洋的壮举，成为了国家英雄，并公开表示出对克里斯汀的感情。朱利的朋友奥克塔夫对此颇有微词，因此叮嘱他千万不要在聚会越界。

聚会是由克里斯汀的丈夫罗伯特（马塞尔•达里奥 Marcel Dalio 饰）主办的，但她却想要跟朱利私奔，这个事让罗伯特勃然大怒；杰西的丈夫对于主人在猎场新收的家丁怀有敌意，当他目睹妻子与其偷情，更是怒不可遏，一场闹剧就此开场……

本片获得第17届威尼斯圣马可金狮奖。

The Rules of the Game (original French title: La Règle du jeu) is a 1939 French film directed by Jean Renoir about upper-class French society just before the start of World War II. As a point of departure he began with Alfred de Musset's Les Caprices de Marianne, a popular 19th-century comedy of manners: "My first intention was to film a transposition of Caprices de Marianne to our time. It is the story of a tragic mistake: the lover of Marianne is taken for someone else and is bumped off in an ambush". He was also inspired by Jeu de l'amour et du hasard of Marivaux, by Molière, and took some details from Beaumarchais: the quote at the beginning of the film comes from Mariage de Figaro

4.《日出》Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans

盛夏的度假时节，一位城市女人来到乡下滞留，这期间，城市女人诱惑了当地的农夫并教唆他杀死自己的妻子（Janet Gaynor 饰）以便贩卖掉农庄后私奔。被迷惑了心窍的男人早已忘记了那些同妻子共处的纯美时光，他将妻子带到河面蓄谋加害，却在要下毒手时幡然悔悟，伤心的妻子踏上了进城的列车，男人穷追不舍一同抵达城市。城市里真正是一片花花世界呵，这对夫妻在街上游走玩乐，在那些小小的玩笑中，甜蜜的冒险中，他们又找回了爱情的美妙共鸣……和好如初的两人返回乡村，不料却在归途遇上了肆虐的风浪……

本片是德国导演茂瑙赴美发展后拍摄的第一部作品，曾被多家权威媒体评选为默片最佳杰作之一，获第一届奥斯卡最佳女演员、摄影等多项褒奖。

Sunrise won an Academy Award for Unique and Artistic Production at the first ever Academy Awards ceremony in 1929. In 1937, Sunrise's original negative was destroyed in a nitrate fire. A new negative was created from a surviving print. In 1989, this film was deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant" by the United States Library of Congress and selected for preservation in their National Film Registry.[citation needed] In a 2002 critics' poll for the British Film Institute, Sunrise was named the seventh-best film in the history of motion pictures.

5.《亚特兰大号》 L'atalante

二十九岁英年早逝的尚维果，以这部电影留下他生命中最后一抹余韵绵长的爱情诗篇，全片位在巴黎东北部的一条运河上拍摄，以最浪漫的基调诠释所谓「行船人的爱」。在亚特兰大号上，英俊潇洒的船长与美丽的茱丽叶结婚，海上的婚姻生活虽然惬意却也平凡苦闷，于是茱丽叶决定在巴黎上岸。但是面对步调快速的城市，孤零零的她是会选择新世界，还是回到那艘只为她发光发热的亚特兰大号上呢？本片也曾被英国「视与听」杂志选为影史十大影片。

L'Atalante (also released as Le chaland qui passe) is a 1934 French film directed by Jean Vigo and starring Jean Dasté, Dita Parlo and Michel Simon. It has been hailed by many critics as one of the greatest films of all time.

6.《M就是凶手》M

柏林这些天连续发生了多起小女孩失踪事件，最后发现这些孩子都无一例外惨遭毒手。这个专门以小女孩为目标的凶手令到柏林城内人人惊恐，家长都不敢让自己的孩子外出玩耍；警察们更是在社会压力下全部出动，然而却一无所获；连黑道都感到压力了，因为警察们一天到晚找他们麻烦，大大影响了他们的生意。于是黑白两道同时展开了抓拿凶手行动。

最终人们还是从一位卖气球的盲人小贩处获得线索，他曾经卖国气球给于凶手一同前来的小女孩，他根据凶手的口哨声认出了此人经常来买气球。聪明的小贩在凶手背后写了个字母“M”，于是警查们开始追寻这个凶手“M”（彼得•洛 Peter Lorre 饰）。

M (German: M - Eine Stadt sucht einen Mörder) is a 1931 German drama-thriller directed by Fritz Lang and written by Lang and his wife Thea von Harbou. It was Lang's first sound film, although he had directed more than a dozen films previously.

The film has become a classic which Lang himself considered his finest work.

7.《雨中曲》Singin' in the Rain

无声电影时代，演员的形体远远比声音重要。琳娜（简•哈根 Jean Hagen 饰）就是凭着讨好的外形，和唐（吉恩•凯利 Gene Kelly 饰）成为大受欢迎的明星搭档。然而，随着技术的发展，有声电影问世，这就难倒了声音及其难听的琳娜。无论如何训练，她都不能把台词念得漂亮。于是，唐请来了声音甜美的凯西（黛比•雷诺斯 Debbie Reynolds 饰），让她做琳娜音乐剧幕后的配音者，令琳娜的演出声名大振。而走红的琳娜更加目中无人。

唐经常与凯西、好友科斯莫（唐纳德•奥-康纳 Donald O'Connor 饰）合作无间，唐更与凯西擦出火花，两人相互倾慕。一场大雨给了唐无限的灵感。然而他如何让才艺俱佳的凯西得到应有的名誉和地位？

Singin' in the Rain is a 1952 American comedy musical film starring Gene Kelly, Donald O'Connor and Debbie Reynolds and directed by Gene Kelly and Stanley Donen, with Kelly also providing the choreography. It offers a comic depiction of Hollywood, and its transition from silent films to "talkies."

Although it was not a big hit when first released, it was accorded its legendary status by contemporary critics. It is now frequently described as one of the best musicals ever made, topping the AFI's 100 Years of Musicals list, and ranking fifth in its updated list of the greatest American films in 2007.

8.《迷魂记》

警官斯考蒂（詹姆斯•斯图尔特 James Stewart 饰）在一次行动中从高处失足掉下，虽然最终身体完全复原，但是却患上了恐高症。斯考蒂只好辞职当起了私家侦探。一天，同学加文找到斯考蒂，委托他去跟踪妻子玛伦（金•诺瓦克 Kim Novak 饰），因为玛伦似乎患了精神恐惧症，而加文却认为她受了她去世的祖母的诅咒。尽管斯考蒂认为加文的想法十分天真，但他还是接下了这桩任务。玛伦的举止确实十分奇怪，她试过盯着祖母的画像看了几个小时，去过墓地，甚至还试图跳河自杀，幸好被斯考蒂救了。到底玛伦是真的受了诅咒，还是背后隐藏什么阴谋？

It is the story of a retired police detective suffering from acrophobia who is hired as a private investigator to follow the wife of an acquaintance to uncover the mystery of her peculiar behavior.

The film received mixed reviews upon initial release, but has garnered acclaim since and is now frequently ranked among the greatest films ever made, and often cited as a classic Hitchcock film and one of the defining works of his career.

9.《天堂的孩子》Les enfants du paradis

《天堂的孩子们》是20世纪三四十年代法国电影诗意现实主义的颠峰之作。这部豪华影片以19世纪中期的巴黎为背景，几乎涵盖了情节剧所有的娱乐性元素：数以万人的群众场面、罪恶的林荫大道、土耳其浴室和下流酒店的内景、演员富有表现力的面部特写；深藏于心底多年的爱情、多角恋爱、逢场作戏的性爱、通奸、嫉妒、下层社会的友谊、偷窃、打斗、谋杀、哑剧和戏剧表演；哑剧演员、忠实的妻子、善良的妓女、放荡的戏剧演员、杀人犯、无政府主义者，等等。影片杰出地将这些元素融为一体，上下集长达三个小时左右却让人感觉一气呵成。娱乐的元素也无损于它在美学上的追求。雅克•普莱卫的剧本才华横溢，主要演员的演技炉火纯青，马赛尔•卡尔内的导演也无懈可击，影片风格高雅、结构均衡、形式精美，可以说，其完美性没有一部影片能与之相媲美。

Les Enfants du Paradis, released as Children of Paradise in North America, is a 1945 French film by French director Marcel Carné, made during the German occupation of France during World War II. Set among the Parisian theatre scene of the 1820s and 30s, it tells the story of a beautiful courtesan, Garance, and the four men who love her in their own ways: a mime artist, an actor, a criminal and an aristocrat. A three-hour film divided into two halves, it was described in the original American trailer as the French answer to Gone with the Wind. The film was voted "Best French Film Ever" in a poll of 600 French critics and professionals in 1995.

10.《搜索者》

约翰·福特的又一杰作。在一次印地安人突袭中，仇恨一切印地安人的退伍老病埃森·爱德华兹（Ethan Edwards）（约翰·韦恩饰）哥嫂被杀，侄女被掠。于是埃森在其兄养子马丁（有印地安人血缘）的陪伴下，开始了搜找侄女的艰辛岁月。数年间，搜索渐渐变成了别具目的的迷狂的举动。侄女已成印地安部落一员，他找她只为杀死她。 福特独具天赋，把个典型的寻仇故事精工细作成关于种族主义和盲目仇恨的深层思考，抓住了一个有着荒谬过去和未卜将来的国家的情绪，影片因之变成了跨越时空意味深远的现代寓言。 该片使韦恩达到表演巅峰，而出色的视觉效果（最后枪战一场也是所有西部片中最佳一幕）也成为后辈楷模。要是谁说还有比它更绝的影片，那就看埃森著名的反诘：“等着那天吧！”

The Searchers is a 1956 American Western film directed by John Ford, based on the 1954 novel by Alan Le May, and set during the Texas–Indian Wars. The picture stars John Wayne as a middle-aged Civil War veteran who spends years looking for his abducted niece (Natalie Wood), along with Jeffrey Hunter as his adoptive nephew, who accompanies him.

The film was a commercial success, although it received no Academy Award nominations. It was named the Greatest American Western of all time by the American Film Institute in 2008, and it placed 12th on the American Film Institute's 2007 list of the Top 100 greatest movies of all time.