托福听力材料(5):文科段子传媒变迁
日期:2012-12-12 16:38

(单词翻译:单击)

托福听力段子5. 文科段子:传媒变迁


  Moving away from newspapers, let’s now focus on magazines. Now the first magazine was a little periodical called the Review and it was started in London in 1704. It looked a lot like the newspapers of the time, but in terms of its contents it was much different. Newspapers were concerned mainly with news events but the Review focused on important domestic issues of the day, as well as the policies of the government. Now, in England at the time, people could still be thrown in jail for publishing articles that were critical of the king. And that is what happened to Daniel Defoe. He was the outspoken founder of the review. Defoe actually wrote the first issue of the Review from prison. You see, he had been arrested because of his writings that criticized the policies of the Church of England, which was headed by the king. After his release, Defoe continued to produce the Review and the magazine started to appear on a more frequent schedule, about three times a week. It didn’t take long for other magazines to start popping up. In 1709, a magazine called the Tattler began publication. This new magazine contained a mixture of news, poetry, political analysis and philosophical essays.


  以上就是小编为您搜集整理的关于托福听力段子的一些必背文章,考生可从中选取一些经典的短句进行背诵,以备考场上托福听力的需要,但切记完全照搬模仿。


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重点单词
  • jailn. 监牢,监狱,拘留所 vt. 监禁,下狱
  • philosophicaladj. 哲学的,冷静的,哲学上的
  • periodicaln. 期刊 adj. 周期的,定期的
  • concernedadj. 担忧的,关心的
  • producen. 产品,农作物 vt. 生产,提出,引起,分娩,制片
  • criticaladj. 批评的,决定性的,危险的,挑剔的 adj. 临
  • releasen. 释放,让渡,发行 vt. 释放,让与,准予发表,发
  • outspokenadj. 直言无讳的,坦率的 动词outspeak的过去
  • containedadj. 泰然自若的,从容的;被控制的 v. 包含;遏制
  • issuen. 发行物,期刊号,争论点 vi. & vt 发行,流