专八改错集训营附答案和解析(81)
日期:2014-07-08 09:20

(单词翻译:单击)

专八改错集训营

His vision would help creating a middle class in the U.S., __1__ one marked by urbanization, rising wages and some free time in which to spend it. When Ford left the family farm at age 16 and __2__ walked eight miles to his first job in Detroit machine shop ,only 2 __3__ out of 8 Americans live in the cities. By World War II that figure __4__ would double, and the affordable Model T was one reason of it. __5__ People flocked to Detroit for jobs, and unless they worked in one of __6__ Henry’s factories, they could afford one of his cars— it is a virtuous circle, and he was the ringmaster. By the time production ceased for the model T in 1927, more than 15 million cars have __7__ been sold— or half the world’s output.
Nobody was more of an inspiration to Ford to the great inventor __8__ Thomas Edison. At the turning of the century Edison had blessed __9__ Ford’s pursuit of an efficient, gas-powering car during a chance __10__ meeting at Detroit’s Edison illuminating Co., where Ford was chief engineer.

参考答案及解析

参考答案及解析:
1.将creating改为create。help 后面一般接(to)do sth
2.将it改为them。Spend的宾语实际上是rising wages,为复数,所以应该用代词them。
3.Detroit前加a。Shop是可数名词,所以前面要有限定词。
4.将live改为lived。讲述的是福特16岁的时候的事情。
5.将of 改为for。The reason for…是 固定搭配,表示……的原因。
6.将unless改为if。通过逻辑分析,句子意思是,如果他们能在福特的工厂工作,他们就能买得起他的汽车—这是一个良性循环。
7.将have改为had。“到1927年截止”,这里必须是用过去完成时。
8.将第二个to改为than。这是一个“more…than”的结构。意思是“没有人比爱迪生给福特的激励更大”。
9.将turning改为turn,或者在turning后加上point 
10.powering改为powered。power 作为动词,意思是“给……提供动力”,所以这里应该用被动的过去分词。

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重点单词
  • affordableadj. 支付得起的,不太昂贵的
  • illuminatingadj. 照亮的,启蒙的,照明的 动词illuminat
  • figuren. 图形,数字,形状; 人物,外形,体型 v. 演算,
  • efficientadj. 效率高的,胜任的
  • circlen. 圈子,圆周,循环 v. 环绕,盘旋,包围
  • inspirationn. 灵感,吸入,鼓舞人心(的东西)
  • virtuousadj. 有品德的,善良的,贞洁的