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SAT官方每日一题附答案和解析[阅读](2019年2月23日)
日期:2019-02-23 14:53

(单词翻译:单击)

每日一题

Critical Reading>Select an Answer

Conceptually, everybody is in favor of the right to vote. You will not hear anybody defend the notion that the law can discriminate against persons because of their color, or their faith, or their ethnicity, when it comes to going to cast a ballot. That's huge progress, a normative shift in how we think about our democracy. Everybody in theory is supposed to be included.

But part of the reason we're here today, part of the reason it's so important for us to focus attention on this right is because in practice, we've still got problems.

On the ground, there are still too many ways in which people are discouraged from voting. Some of the protections that had been enshrined in the Voting Rights Act itself have been weakened as a consequence of court decisions and interpretations of the law. State legislatures have instituted procedures and practices that, although on the surface may appear neutral, have the effect of discouraging people from voting, may have a disproportional effect on certain kinds of folks voting.

And if, in fact, those practices, those trends, those tendencies are allowed to continue unanswered, then over time the hard-won battles of 50 years ago erode, and our democracy erodes. And that means that the decisions that are made in the corridors of power all across this country begin to reflect the interests of the few, instead of the interests of the many.

So we've got serious business to attend to here. One order of business is for our Congress to pass an updated version of the Voting Rights Act that would correct some of the problems that have arisen.

Obama uses the word "business" twice in the last paragraph most likely in order to ________
A.indicate that practical steps should be taken.
B.identify the source of a persistent problem.
C.suggest a way to fix a broken system.
D.shift attention to another group of people.

答案和解析

答案:A

解析:

Choice A is the best answer. In the last paragraph, Obama states that "we've got serious business to attend to" and that "one order of business is for our Congress to pass an updated version of the Voting Rights Act." By repeating the word "business," Obama is emphasizing that the problems with voting are practical, not theoretical, and need to be addressed right away through practical steps.
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重点单词
  • discriminatevt. 区分,区别对待 vi. 辨别,差别对待
  • consequencen. 结果,后果
  • neutraladj. 中立的,中性的 n. 中立者,空挡的,素净色
  • theoreticaladj. 理论上的
  • shiftn. 交换,变化,移动,接班者 v. 更替,移转,变声
  • democracyn. 民主,民主制,民主国家
  • criticaladj. 批评的,决定性的,危险的,挑剔的 adj. 临
  • reflectv. 反映,反射,归咎
  • votingn. 投票 动词vote的现在分词形式
  • indicatev. 显示,象征,指示 v. 指明,表明