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SAT官方每日一题附答案和解析[数学](2014年8月14日)
日期:2014-08-15 08:55

(单词翻译:单击)

每日一题

Mathematics>Standard Multiple Choice


Read the following SAT test question and then click on a button to select your answer.

A gasoline tank on a certain tractor holds 16 gallons of gasoline. If the tractor requires 7 gallons to plow 3 acres, how many acres can the tractor plow with a tankful of gasoline?


答案和解析

答案:A

解析:

In the question, you are told that 7 gallons of gasoline can plow 3 acres and you are asked to find how many acres, call it x, can be plowed by 16 gallons. You can set up a ratio of the number of gallons of gasoline used to the number of acres plowed. Therefore, you have 7 over 3 = 16 over x. Cross-multiplying and solving for x gives you the answer of x = 48 over 7 acres, or 6 and (6 over 7) acres.

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重点单词
  • certainadj. 确定的,必然的,特定的 pron. 某几个,某
  • multipleadj. 许多,多种多样的 n. 倍数,并联
  • tractorn. 拖拉机,牵引车 n. 螺旋桨飞机
  • tankn. 坦克,箱,罐,槽,贮水池 vt. 把 ... 储于
  • plown. 犁,耕地 vt. 耕犁, vi. 用犁,费力前进,
  • gasolinen. 汽油