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SAT短篇阅读模拟题之Beta producers
日期:2012-11-21 16:19

(单词翻译:单击)

  下面为大家整理的是一篇关于Beta producers 的SAT阅读模拟题,后面附有相关题目和正确答案。SAT阅读考试中的文章阅读在题目的设置上非常有特点,大家一起来看看详细内容吧,看看有哪些题目是特别的。
  Traditionally, the first firm to commercialize a new

  technology has benefited from the unique opportunity to

  shape product definitions, forcing followers to adapt to a

  standard or invest in an unproven alternative. Today, how-

  ( 5) ever, the largest payoffs may go to companies that lead in

  developing integrated approaches for successful mass

  production and distribution.

  Producers of the Beta format for videocassette recorders

  (VCR’s), for example, were first to develop the VCR com-

  (10) mercially in 1975, but producers of the rival VHS (Video

  Home System) format proved to be more successful at

  forming strategic alliances with other producers and

  distributors to manufacture and market their VCR format

  Seeking to maintain exclusive control over VCR distri-

  (15) bution. Beta producers were reluctant to form such alli-

  ances and eventually lost ground to VHS in the compe-

  tition for the global VCR market.

  Despite Beta’s substantial technological head start and

  the fact that VHS was neither technically better nor cheaper

  (20) than Beta, developers of VHS quickly turned a slight early

  lead in sales into a dominant position. Strategic alignments

  with producers of prerecorded tapes reinforced the VHS

  advantage. The perception among consumers that prere-

  corded tapes were more available in VHS format further

  (25) expanded VHS’s share of the market. By the end of the

  1980’s. Beta was no longer in production.

  1. The passage is primarily concerned with which of the following?

  (A) Evaluating two competing technologies

  (B) Tracing the impact of a new technology by narrating a sequence of events

  (C) Reinterpreting an event from contemporary business history

  (D) illustrating a business strategy by means of a case history

  (E) Proposing an innovative approach to business planning

  2. According to the passage, today’s successful firms, unlike successful firms in the past, may earn the greatest profits by

  (A) investing in research to produce cheaper versions of existing technology

  (B) being the first to market a competing technology

  (C) adapting rapidly to a technological standard previously set by a competing firm

  (D) establishing technological leadership in order to shape product definitions in advance of competing firms.

  (E) emphasizing the development of methods for the mass production and distribution of a new technology.

  3. According to the passage, consumers began to develop a preference for VCR’s in the VHS format because they believed which of the following?

  (A) VCR’s in the VHS format were technically better than competing-format VCR’s.

  (B) VCR’s in the VHS format were less expensive than competing-format VCR’s.

  (C) VHS was the first standard format for VCR’s.

  (D) VHS prerecorded videotapes were more available than Beta-format tapes.

  (E) VCR’s in the Beta format would soon cease to be produced.

  4. The author implies that one way that VHS producers won control over the VCR market was by

  (A) carefully restricting access to VCR technology

  (B) giving up a slight early lead in VCR sales in order to improve long-term prospects.

  (C) retaining a strict monopoly on the production of prerecorded videotapes.

  (D) sharing control of the marketing of VHS-format VCR’s

  (E) sacrificing technological superiority over Betaformat VCR’s in order to remain competitive in price.

  5. The alignment of producers of VHS-format VCR’s with producers of prerecorded videotapes is most similar to which of the following?

  (A) The alignment of an automobile manufacturer with another automobile manufacturer to adopt a standard design for automobile engines.

  (B) The alignment of an automobile manufacturer with an automotive glass company whereby the manufacturer agrees to purchase automobile windshields only from that one glass company

  (C) The alignment of an automobile manufacturer with a petroleum company to ensure the widespread availability of the fuel required by a new type of engine developed by the manufacturer.

  (D) The alignment of an automobile manufacturer with its dealers to adopt a plan to improve automobile design.

  (E) The alignment of an automobile dealer with an automobile rental chain to adopt a strategy for an advertising campaign to promote a new type of automobile

  6. Which of the following best describes the relation of the first paragraph to the passage as a whole?

  (A) It makes a general observation to be exemplified.

  (B) It outlines a process to be analyzed.

  (C) It poses a question to be answered.

  (D) It advances an argument to be disputed.

  (E) It introduces conflicting arguments to be reconciled.

  Correct Answers:DEDDCA

  以上就是这篇关于Beta producers 的SAT阅读模拟题的全部内容,后面的正确答案没有解析。大家在备考自己的SAT阅读考试的时候,可以根据自己的实际情况,到文章中进行查找,这样就能更好的掌握答题的方法了。

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重点单词
  • approachn. 接近; 途径,方法 v. 靠近,接近,动手处理
  • petroleumn. 石油
  • globaladj. 全球性的,全世界的,球状的,全局的
  • innovativeadj. 革新的,创新的
  • eventuallyadv. 终于,最后
  • opportunityn. 机会,时机
  • prospectsn. 预期;前景;潜在顾客;远景展望
  • concernedadj. 担忧的,关心的
  • exclusiveadj. 独占的,唯一的,排外的 n. 独家新闻,独权
  • competitiveadj. 竞争的,比赛的