(单词翻译:单击)
下面为大家整理的是八例SAT阅读填空题的练习题目,后面附有正确答案。SAT阅读填空题有自己独特的特点,想要掌握需要进行一些集中式的练习。下面我们一起来看看详细内容吧。
1.Exotics and indigenous weeds include some of the most ------- species: their visual impact often eclipses that of nearby plants.
(A) lethal
(B) diffuse
(C) varied
(D) striking
(E) resilient
2.Kelly was stunned that her neighbor had the ------- to inquire about borrowing her new snow blower, considering the fact that he had broken her old one.
Answer Choices
(A) foresight
(B) temperament
(C) conviction
(D) audacity
(E) integrity
3.The actor’s ------- decline in popularity was as striking and unexpected as his ------- rise to prominence had been.
(A) sudden . . meteoric
(B) gradual . . equivocal
(C) precipitous . . obscure
(D) dazzling . . secret
(E) inevitable . . unpredictable
4.So that she would not be considered ------- in her actions, the department head made sure that the members of the advisory committee ------- her plans before she started to implement them.
Answer Choices
(A) capricious . . ridiculed
(B) deliberative . . ignored
(C) impulsive . . approved
(D) tardy . . designed
(E) provocative . . mislaid
5.The archaeologist enjoyed the ------- life she led while gathering artifacts; she never stayed at any one site long enough to get bored.
(A) stealthy
(B) nomadic
(C) clamorous
(D) indiscreet
(E) rustic
Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted in the sentence, best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole.
6.Enrique did not take Marisol seriously when she told him she was going to bed to sleep for a week: he knew she was prone to -------.
(A) earnestness
(B) belligerence
(C) simile
(D) hyperbole
(E) understatement
7.There has been little ------- criticism written about de la Mare; indeed, that which has been written is at the two extremes, either appallingly ------- or bitterly antagonistic.
(A) hostile . . ambiguous
(B) recent . . illogical
(C) fervent . . complimentary
(D) objective . . sycophantic
(E) temperate . . censorious
8.Because she has a great need for ------- , she loathes the public appearances demanded of her as a leading literary figure.
Answer Choices
(A) luxury
(B) privacy
(C) reward
(D) devotion
(E) distraction
Explanation
1.The correct answer is D
A “striking,” or showy, weed could indeed be said to “eclipse,” or overshadow, other plants that have more typical appearances.
2.The correct answer is D
The sentence implies that Kelly, in light of her neighbor’s previous behavior, found his actions to be audacious, which means bold or daring.
3.The correct answer is A
Choice (A) is correct. We know that “striking and unexpected” describes both the actor’s rise and his decline; “sudden” fits with this description, as does “meteoric,” which means suddenly or temporarily brilliant.
4.The correct answer is C
“Impulsive” means acting suddenly, abruptly, or without premeditation. To approve something is to consent to or confirm it. The sentence suggests that the department head was concerned about how her actions would be viewed. If she were concerned about the possibility of being considered too abrupt or thoughtless in her plans, or about thinking them through insufficiently before acting on them, she certainly might have wanted to have her plans "approved" by others before she implemented them, or carried them out. It makes sense to say that the department head had the advisory committee members confirm or sanction her plans so that she would not be considered impulsive.
5.The correct answer is B
The archaeologist “never stayed at any one site long enough to get bored.” Her life can be described as “nomadic” or characterized by moving from place to place.
6.The correct answer is D
“Hyperbole” is extravagant exaggeration, often not intended to be taken literally. If Marisol is prone, or has a tendency or inclination, to greatly exaggerate things or make extravagantly exaggerated statements, Enrique would know not to take seriously her statement that she was going to sleep for a week.
The following sentence contains either a single error or no error at all. If the sentence contains an error, select the one underlined part that must be changed to make the sentence correct. If the sentence contains no error, select choice E.
7.The correct answer is D
While both “complimentary” and “sycophantic” are opposed to “antagonistic,” only “objective” fits logically in the first blank.
8.The correct answer is B
The first part of the sentence describes a cause and the second part describes resulting behavior. The literary figure desires “privacy” and so she finds public appearances loathsome.
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