(单词翻译:单击)
Zheng Chenggong(1624~1662) was a Chinese military leader of the late Ming and early Qing dynasties.
郑成功(1624~1662 ),明末清初的军事领袖。
After the Ming Dynasty fell to the Manchu, Zheng refused Manchu offers of rank and power and launched a military campaign against the new Dynasty in 1659, taking a large force from his base in Fujian Province up the Yangtze River. Initial success turned into failure, but, undaunted, Zheng took Taiwan from the Dutch in 1662 to use as a secure rear base area.
明朝被满族灭亡之后,郑成功拒绝满族人提供的官位和权力,并于1659年发起了反清战争。郑成功率军从他的基地福建出发沿长江而仁,最初取得了胜利,但是最后还是失败了。但是,1662年郑成功勇敢地从荷兰手中收复了台湾,把台湾当成安全的后方基地。
Further glory was cut short by his death later that year.
辉煌的战绩就到此为止,因为同年稍后郑成功去世了。
He became a popular deity and cultural hero to the Chinese, and even the Qing court honoured him as a paragon of loyalty.
对中国人而言,郑成功成为一个神明和文化英雄。甚至清廷也尊郑成功为忠君模范。
In Japan the playwright Chikamatsu Monzaemon celebrated him on the stage (Zheng had a Japanese mnther).
日本剧作家近松门左卫门也通过舞台歌颂郑成功(郑母是日本人)。