残忍而美丽的情谊:The Kite Runner 追风筝的人(55)
日期:2014-10-27 09:50

(单词翻译:单击)

双语小说

“There must have been a hundred kites in the sky that day?” Baba said. “Is that about right, Amir?”
“I guess so,” I mumbled.
“A hundred kites, Homayoun jan. No _laaf_. And the only one still flying at the end of the day was Amir’s. He has the last kite at home, a beautiful blue kite. Hassan and Amir ran it together.”
“Congratulations,” Kaka Homayoun said. His first wife, the one with the warts, clapped her hands. “Wah wah, Amir jan, we’re all so proud of you!” she said. The younger wife joined in. Then they were all clapping, yelping their praises, telling me how proud I’d made them all. Only Rahim Khan, sitting in the passenger seat next to Baba, was silent. He was looking at me in an odd way.
“Please pull over, Baba,” I said.
“What?”
“Getting sick,” I muttered, leaning across the seat, pressing against Kaka Homayoun’s daughters.
Fazilal/Karima’s face twisted. “Pull over, Kaka! His face is yellow! I don’t want him throwing up on my new dress!” she squealed.
Baba began to pull over, but I didn’t make it. A few minutes later, I was sitting on a rock on the side of the road as they aired out the van. Baba was smoking with Kaka Homayoun who was telling Fazila/Karima to stop crying; he’d buy her another dress in Jalalabad. I closed my eyes, turned my face to the sun. Little shapes formed behind my eyelids, like hands playing shadows on the wall. They twisted, merged, formed a single image: Hassan’s brown corduroy pants discarded on a pile of old bricks in the alley.
KAKA HOMAYOUN’S WHITE, two-story house in Jalalabad had a balcony overlooking a large, walled garden with apple and persimmon trees. There were hedges that, in the summer, the gardener shaped like animals, and a swimming pool with emeraldcolored tiles. I sat on the edge of the pool, empty save for a layer of slushy snow at the bottom, feet dangling in. Kaka Homayoun’s kids were playing hide-and-seek at the other end of the yard. The women were cooking and I could smell onions frying already, could hear the phht-phht of a pressure cooker, music, laughter. Baba, Rahim Khan, Kaka Homayoun, and Kaka Nader were sitting on the balcony, smoking. Kaka Homayoun was telling them he’d brought the projector along to show his slides of France. Ten years since he’d returned from Paris and he was still showing those stupid slides.
It shouldn’t have felt this way. Baba and I were finally friends. We’d gone to the zoo a few days before, seen Marjan the lion, and I had hurled a pebble at the bear when no one was watching. We’d gone to Dadkhoda’s Kabob House afterward, across from Cinema Park, had lamb kabob with freshly baked _naan_ from the tandoor. Baba told me stories of his travels to India and Russia, the people he had met, like the armless, legless couple in Bombay who’d been married forty-seven years and raised eleven children. That should have been fun, spending a day like that with Baba, hearing his stories. I finally had what I’d wanted all those years. Except now that I had it, I felt as empty as this unkempt pool I was dangling my legs into.
The wives and daughters served dinner--rice, kofta, and chicken _qurma_--at sundown. We dined the traditional way, sitting on cushions around the room, tablecloth spread on the floor, eating with our hands in groups of four or five from common platters. I wasn’t hungry but sat down to eat anyway with Baba, Kaka Faruq, and Kaka Homayoun’s two boys. Baba, who’d had a few scotches before dinner, was still ranting about the kite tournament, how I’d outlasted them all, how I’d come home with the last kite. His booming voice dominated the room. People raised their heads from their platters, called out their congratulations. Kaka Faruq patted my back with his clean hand. I felt like sticking a knife in my eye.
“那天天上一定有一百只风筝吧?”爸爸说,“对吗,阿米尔?”
“我想应该有的。”我喃喃说。
“一百只风筝,亲爱的霍玛勇,不是吹牛。那天最后一只还在天上飞的风筝,是阿米尔放的。他还得到最后那只风筝,把它带回家,一只漂亮的蓝风筝。哈桑和阿米尔一起追回来的。”
“恭喜恭喜。”霍玛勇叔叔说。他的第一个老婆,手上生瘤那个,拍起掌来:“哇,哇,亲爱的阿米尔,我们都为你感到骄傲!”年轻的老婆也加入了,然后他们全都鼓掌,欢喜赞叹,告诉我他们有多么以我为荣。只有拉辛汗,坐在副驾驶的位子上,紧邻着爸爸,一言不发。他的眼神奇怪地看着我。
“请停一停,爸爸。”我说。
“干吗?”
“我晕车。”我喃喃说,倒在座位上,靠着霍玛勇叔叔的女儿。
法茜拉或卡丽玛脸色一变。“快停,叔叔!他脸色都黄了!我可不希望他弄脏我的新衣服!”她尖叫道。
爸爸开始刹车,但我没能撑住。隔了几分钟,我坐在路边的一块石头上,他们让风吹散车里的气味。爸爸吸着烟,跟霍玛勇叔叔在一起,他正在安慰法茜拉或者卡丽玛,要她别哭泣,说到了贾拉拉巴德再给她另买一套新衣服。我合上双眼,把脸对着太阳。眼睑后面出现一小片阴影,好像用手在墙上玩影子那样,它们扭曲着,混合着,变成一副画面:哈桑的棕色灯芯绒裤子,扔在那条小巷的一堆旧砖头上面。
霍玛勇叔叔在贾拉拉巴德的白色房子楼高两层,带有阳台,从上面可以看到一个大花园,有围墙环绕,种着苹果树和柿子树。那儿还植有树篱,到了夏天,园丁会将其剪成动物形状。此外还有个铺着翡翠绿瓷砖的游泳池。游泳池没有水,底部积着一层半融的雪,我坐在池边,双脚在池里晃荡。霍玛勇叔叔的孩子在院子的另外一端玩捉迷藏。妇女在厨房做饭,我闻到炒洋葱的味道,听到高压锅扑哧扑哧的声音,还有音乐声和笑声。爸爸、拉辛汗、霍玛勇叔叔、纳德叔叔坐在阳台上抽烟。霍玛勇叔叔说他带了投影机,可以放他在法国的幻灯片给大家看。他从巴黎回来已经十年了,还在炫耀那些愚蠢的幻灯片。
事情本来不应该是这样的。爸爸和我终于变成朋友了,几天前我们去了动物园,看那头叫“玛扬”的狮子,我趁没人注意,还朝熊扔了一块石头。之后,我们去电影院公园对面那家“达克达”烤肉店吃饭,点了烤羊肉和从那个印度烤炉取下来的馕饼。爸爸跟我说他去印度和俄罗斯的故事,给我讲他碰到的人,比如说他在孟买[1]Bombay,印度城市。[1]看到一对夫妇,没手没脚,结婚已经四十七年,还养了十一个孩子。跟爸爸这样过上一天,听他讲故事,太有趣了。我终于得到了我多年来梦寐以求的东西。可是现在我得到了,却觉得十分空虚,跟这个我在里面摇晃双腿的游泳池一样。
黄昏的时候,诸位太太和女儿张罗着晚餐——米饭、馕饼肉丸,还有咖喱鸡肉。我们按照传统的方式用膳,在地面铺上桌布,坐在遍布房间的坐垫上,每四人或者五人共用一个大浅盘,用手抓着东西吃。我不饿,不过还是坐下了,跟爸爸、法拉克,还有霍玛勇叔叔的两个儿子一起。爸爸在晚饭前喝了一点烈酒,还在跟他们吹嘘风筝比赛,活灵活现地描述我如何将其他人统统打败,如何带着最后那只风筝回家。人们从大浅盘抬起头来,纷纷向我道贺,法拉克叔叔用他那只干净的手拍拍我的后背。我感觉好像有把刀子刺进眼睛。

作品周边

内容简介
12岁的阿富汗富家少爷阿米尔与仆人哈桑情同手足。然而,在一场风筝比赛后,发生了一件悲惨不堪的事,阿米尔为自己的懦弱感到自责和痛苦,逼走了哈桑,不久,自己也跟随父亲逃往美国。

成年后的阿米尔始终无法原谅自己当年对哈桑的背叛。为了赎罪,阿米尔再度踏上暌违二十多年的故乡,希望能为不幸的好友尽最后一点心力,却发现一个惊天谎言,儿时的噩梦再度重演,阿米尔该如何抉择?

故事如此残忍而又美丽,作者以温暖细腻的笔法勾勒人性的本质与救赎,读来令人荡气回肠。

作者简介
卡勒德·胡赛尼(Khaled Hosseini),1965年生于阿富汗喀布尔市,后随父亲迁往美国。胡赛尼毕业于加州大学圣地亚哥医学系,现居加州。“立志拂去蒙在阿富汗普通民众面孔的尘灰,将背后灵魂的悸动展示给世人。”著有小说《追风筝的人》(The Kite Runner,2003)、《灿烂千阳》(A Thousand Splendid Suns,2007)、《群山回唱》(And the Mountains Echoed,2013)。作品全球销量超过4000万册。2006年,因其作品巨大的国际影响力,胡赛尼获得联合国人道主义奖,并受邀担任联合国难民署亲善大使。
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热门评论
对友谊最大的误解,就是认为它是万能的(来自豆瓣网友:谢长留)
  我时常幻想自己是来自未来的,这样,有一天我面对未来某一时刻的突然变化,就会更从容,面对陈年往事也会更慷慨。但,我更适合平庸,如寻常人一样琐碎繁杂的生活,对时间的细枝末节斤斤计较。
  
  既然无法预知未来,那么人更多的开始依赖回忆,甚至靠那些零星琐碎的回忆支撑往后的日子,有些回忆很美好,有些回忆很心酸,有些回忆让人长大,有些回忆让人显得很无知,有些回忆慢慢泛黄,有些回忆仿佛就在昨天。有些故事也总是从儿时的回忆展开。
  
  我对阿富汗以及周边连年征战的国家和他们的历史毫无兴趣,对我而言,那里的人民是可怜的,那里的政府是可悲的,所以当《追风筝的人》这个故事一点一点展现在我面前的时候,我并没准备好接受一个平静的,也曾春暖花开,羊肉串香飘整条街的画面,更没想到那里的孩子也可以无忧无虑的追逐风筝。
  
  所以当身为少爷的阿米尔和他的仆人哈桑情同手足的画面一出现,所有读者不禁感叹,少年时的友谊是那么充满力量,干净而持久的。他们总是并肩而行,每当阿米尔被人欺负的时候,哈桑总是义无反顾的站出来保护,很多人说这是哈桑天生的奴性,这种观点我不赞同,我看见他们之间分明有一道友谊的光芒在闪耀。
  
  当阿米尔问哈桑为什么确定自己一定会知道被切断绳线的风筝的掉落地的时候,哈桑肯定的对阿米尔说,我就是知道,然后反问,我什么时候骗过你。阿米尔轻声说,我怎么知道有没有骗过我。哈桑发誓,为了你,我宁可啃烂泥。阿米尔进一步确定,你真的会为我啃烂泥?哈桑坚定的说,我肯定,然后又说,但是你又怎么能忍心让我啃烂泥。所以读者心中所向往的也就是我们每个人心中那个潮湿的童年印象,总是和自己最亲密的伙伴,席地而坐,互相盟誓,发誓为对方,甘愿上刀山下火海。就如同哈桑洋溢着笑脸对阿米尔说的那样:为你,千千万万遍。
  
  然而事实上却是这样的:他是主人,他是仆人;他是普什图,他是哈扎拉;他是逊尼派,他是什叶派,从他们出生的那一刻起,他们的命运就被这些他们所不能理解的标签所分隔开来,尽管他们是亲密无间的朋友,尽管他们事实上拥有同一位父亲。无论是平凡的阿米尔和哈桑,还是高高在上的查希尔国王或者卡尔扎伊,都不得不接受社会为他们预定的座位——阿米尔不再是阿米尔,哈桑也不再是哈桑,他们必须戴上社会分给他们的面具。
  
  哈桑总是说“为你,千千万万遍”,而生性懦弱的阿米尔却选择沉默冷酷的逃避,这样的悲剧性结果并不单单是个性差异所造成的,在这些年少无知的孩子的潜意识里早已被灌输了相应于自身社会地位的“应该”与“不应该”,一个哈扎拉仆人理应为主人尽忠,而高贵的普什图少爷不值得为一个卑贱的哈扎拉仆人冒任何风险。
  
  “阿米尔和哈桑,喀布尔的统治者”,这样的誓言只能是石榴树下的童话,“王子与贫儿”不可能成为兄弟,因为他们命中注定不平等。包括二十年后,阿米尔重返阿富汗的自我救赎行为,也只不过是在获知自己与哈桑的同父异母兄弟关系之后对身世的无奈认可,也就是说,他仍然没有证明自己已经找到了“重新成为好人的路”。
  
  我们少年的时候,总是意气风发,三五结伴,促膝长谈。那是在我们其乐融融的环境中构建的虚拟场景,属于物理学讲究的理想状态,然而在残酷的现实面前,在微弱的友谊遇到挑战的时刻,只要有一方露出破绽,友谊的桥梁必然坍塌。
  
  于是当阿米尔在看到哈桑被大一些的孩子欺负甚至猥亵的时候,他选择沉默和逃避;与此同时,哈桑却为了阿米尔的风筝坚定不动摇的和对手较量,对手残忍的揭示阿米尔和哈桑之间的主仆关系,哈桑大声反驳说两个人是朋友。躲在角落里不敢出现的阿米尔听到这句话不但没有一点激励也没有丝毫感动,他心底里的怯懦终于将他的灵魂吞噬,于是悲剧发生。
  
  这就是我们对友谊最大的误解,认为它是万能的。
  
  即使是存在这样的问题,《追风筝的人》也还是一本出色的小说。主和仆、贵族和贱民、朋友和兄弟,历史和现实,种种转变都被刻画得生动而细腻。放在历史的宏大背景下,更洞见人生和人性的复杂。
  
  友谊和爱。
  
  是在困难之中由弱变强的柔韧派还是在权衡利弊之中土崩瓦解的懦弱派。
  
  谁敢真的站出来举起右手发誓,我从来没有辜负过任何一段纯粹的友谊,谁敢真的抬头挺胸说自己对朋友忠心不二。
  
  我们总是太自信,对友谊误解,对自己的爱误解,对不可能的事信以为真。

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重点单词
  • twistedadj. 扭曲的 v. 扭动(twist的过去式)
  • pressuren. 压力,压强,压迫 v. 施压
  • exceptvt. 除,除外 prep. & conj. 除了 ..
  • spreadv. 伸展,展开,传播,散布,铺开,涂撒 n. 伸展,传
  • lambn. 羔羊,小羊,羔羊肉,温顺的人 v. 产羊羔
  • runnern. 赛跑的人,跑步者
  • projectorn. 放映机(探照灯,发射装置,设计者,制图投射线)
  • layern. 层 vi. 分层 vt. 将某物堆积成层 n
  • pressingadj. 紧迫的,紧急的 press的现在分词
  • tournamentn. 比赛,锦标赛,(中世纪的)骑士比武