英语原文

One of the many ways to enjoy a weekend relaxing at an interesting location is to book an accommodation at a unique Bed and Breakfast. B&B's as they are commonly called, have a long and wonderful history. The B&B that we are familiar with today can be traced back over 100 years ago.

The usual set-up for a B&B is a pension type of home in which there are rooms that can accommodate between 2 and 12 guests--usually 1 to 6 rooms. Most early B&B's usually targeted travelers that were passing through. Locations that were popular for B&B's were mountain regions of the Northwest such as California and Colorado, as well as other regions, specifically the New England States.

The majority of travelers that frequented B&B's in the 1800's were pioneers, miners, or professionals traveling from one area to another. Most B&B's offered an accommodation for the night along with a breakfast in the morning which many bungry travelers took advantage of before setting off on the next leg of their journey. It should be noted that before the 1900's, many of these B&B's were private residences that usually catered for specific types of people. For instance, a doctor or lawyer would offer accommodation for another professional, and a middle class private home owner would offer accommodations for cowboys, miners, pioneers, etc.

As more inns, lodges and hotels were built in the 1900's, B&B's were seen as an affordable accommodation for people travelling through small towns or in areas that weren't heavily developed.

In the late half of the 20th century, B&B's enjoyed a renaissance in popularity, as many college students and young adults spent time visiting Europe. Most of these travelers spent time in small B&B type of pensions or private residences and came back to the States to either open their own B&B's or seek them out as affordable accommodation options.

Today, B&B's offer a warm and cozy alternative to the hotels or motels. Most B&B's pride themselves on being privately owned and operated, as well as offering accommodations in warm and cozy homes in locations that offer historical, leisure or small town attactions.

中文翻译
在一个有趣的地方放松享受周末生活的方式之一便是：在一家与众不同的提供食宿的简易旅馆中订上一间房。这种简易旅馆——通常简称为B&B旅馆——有一段悠长且精彩的历史，我们今天所熟悉的B&B旅馆可以追溯到一百多年前。

B&B旅馆通常都是价格便宜提供食宿的家庭小旅馆，通常有一到六间房，可容纳两到十二位客人。多数早期的B&B旅馆通常针对的是过往的旅客。B&B旅馆盛行的地方有西北部山区的加利福尼亚和科罗拉多等，以及其他一些地区，特别是新英格兰诸州。

在19世纪，常住B& B旅馆的旅客大多是拓荒者、矿工或需要在各个地区间奔波的专业人员。多数B&B旅馆提供一晚的住宿，还附带一顿早餐，让众多饥饿的旅客们在开始下一段行程前充分享用。特别应该提到的是，20世纪之前，很多这类的B&B旅客是私人住户，他们通常只为特定类型的人提供服务。例如，医生或律师会为专业人士提供食宿；中产阶级的家庭会为牛仔、矿工和拓荒者等提供食宿。

到了20世纪，有更多的小旅馆、旅社和酒店兴建起来。此时，对途径小城镇或在不太发达的地区旅行的人来说，B&B旅馆是一种经济实惠的住宿方式。

在20世纪后半期，随着众多大学生和年轻人到欧洲观光，B&B旅馆又重新流行起来。这些旅客多数住在B&B类型的提供膳宿的廉价小旅馆或私人住宅，他们回到美国后或是开办自己的B&B旅馆，或是寻找这类旅馆作为经济的住宿选择。

现今，B&B旅馆成为汽车旅馆之外的一种温暖而舒适的住宿选择。大多数B&B旅馆都以自己是私人所有、私人经营为骄傲，同时让它们自豪的还有，它们在历史古迹、休闲胜地或独具小镇风光的地方为人们提供了温暖而舒适的住处。