新东方新概念第三册笔记 第2课(3):课后答案详解
日期:2008-08-20 23:06

(单词翻译:单击)

  Special difficulties 难点

  in?
  1>与表达惊奇、恐惧、失望或生气等感情色彩的名词搭配连用, 在句中起状语作用。
  in surprise惊奇地 / in astonishment惊愕的
  in alarm恐吓的 / in embarrassment窘迫的
  in amazement极为惊讶 / in despair绝望的
  in dismay沮丧的 / in anger恼火的 / in disappointment失望的
  2>表示以、用。用于语言, 书写材料, 色彩或声音等方面。
  in English / in pencil / in ink / in oil 用颜料 / in red用红色 / in code用代码
  in such a high voice 用这么高的声音 / in a few words 用几句话
  3>表示状态、情况或处境
  in trouble / in difficulty在困境中 / in bed在床上 / in a hurry匆忙的
  in debt负债 / in love with sb爱上某人 / in tears流着泪
  in good order有条不紊, 整齐, 情况正常 / in good repair维修良好
  in good health 身体好 / in poor health身体坏
  in the bad mood情绪坏 / in the good mood情绪好
  in haste匆忙的 / in a favor of excitement 欣喜若狂
  in poverty 在贫穷中 / in luxury奢侈的
  Exercise:
  very quickly = in a hurry
  eventually = in the end (eventually adv.最后, 终于)
  be seen = in sight
  with a pen = in ink / with a pencil = in pencil
  which they share = in common (share v.共享)
  crying = in tears
  
  Multiple choice questions 多项选择
  1... D
  in order adv.整齐, 状况良好, 适宜
  out of order adv.次序颠倒, 不整齐, 状态不好 (= was damaged)
  
  2... B
  
  3... C
  为…表示感谢:be?grateful?for… / be?thankful?for…
  不辞辛劳地做某事:take?the?trouble?to?do?sth.
  
  4... B in?the?past?是过去时态的标志;always用在实意动词之前
  
  5... D stroke n.击, 敲, 报时的钟声
  强调句式结构:It?was?not?until...that... —?直到…才…
  -- It was not until midnight that snow stopped. —?直到半夜, 雪才停了。
  
  6... B 宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序
  
  7... C Mend vt.修理, 修补
  突出结果或者对现在的影响, 用现在完成时。
  
  8... A get used to doing 表示习惯于 (to是介词)
  
  9... B
  fund?基金; cash?现金; scholarship?奖学金; investment?投资
  
  10... A run?a?shop 经营商店
  
  11... A night after night = every night
  
  12... C
  still 1>adv.仍, 仍然, 还
  -- He came yesterday and he is still here. 他昨天来的,现仍在此。
  still 2>adv.(连接副词) 尽管如此, 依旧, 仍然(表达一种坚持的态度)
  相当于in?spite?of?that, even?though, just?the?same)
  -- It‘s raining;Still, I must go out.
  -- This picture is not too valuable;Still, I like it.
  Yet conj.但是, 然而(表示一种转折的关系)
  -- I have failed, yet I shall try again.

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重点单词
  • povertyn. 贫困,贫乏
  • gratefuladj. 感激的,感谢的
  • astonishmentn. 惊讶,令人惊讶的事
  • eventuallyadv. 终于,最后
  • luxuryn. 奢侈,豪华,奢侈品
  • stroken. 笔画,击打,一笔(画)连续的动作,中风, v. 奉
  • disappointmentn. 失望,令人失望的人或事
  • spiten. 恶意,怨恨 vt. 刁难,伤害
  • dismayn. 沮丧,绝望 vt. 使 ... 灰心,使 ...
  • coden. 码,密码,法规,准则 vt. 把 ... 编码,制