备战中考系列之完形填空(附解析) 第130期
日期:2014-04-24 16:49

(单词翻译:单击)

完型填空
  Almost everyone (1)_____ the meanings of Mr, Mrs and Miss. Mr is used before the names of men. Mrs is used for married women and Miss is for unmarried woman. But (2)_____ is Ms?
  For (3)______, businessmen in the United States have used Ms before a woman's name when they do not know whether the woman is married or not. Today, however, many women like Ms (4)______ Mrs or Miss.
  The word “(5)______” does not tell us whether or not a man is married. So the women want to be equal to (6)______ in this way. These women feel that it is not important for people to know whether they are married or not.
  There are some problems with Ms. (7)_____ the women like it. Some like the older ways of doing things. Some find (8)______ difficult to read. Ms (9)_____ [miz]. Young women like it better than older women(10)______. It is difficult to know whether most American women will use Ms in the future. What do you think of it?
  ( )1. A. knows B. know C. knew D. is knowing
  ( )2. A. how B. what C. who D. which
  ( )3. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some times D. some time
  ( )4. A. than B. better C. better than D. best than
  ( )5. A. Ms B. Mrs C. Miss D. Mr
  ( )6. A. men B. girls C. ladies D. boys
  ( )7. A. None of B. Not all C. All D. Neither of
  ( )8. A. this B. that C. them D. it
  ( )9. A. sounds like B. read like C. is sounded like D. is sound like
  ( )10.A. to do B. do C. did D. done
名师解析
  这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述的是Ms一词出现的背景和它的使用以及变化情况。
  1.A. 以不定代词做主语时,谓语动词应该使用单数形式。
  2.B. 下文所介绍的都是Ms的内容,所以这里用what最佳。
  3.D. some time 可与介词连用表示“一段时间”,而其他几个词则没有这种用法。
  4.C. 这是一个比较级。
  5.D. 通过Mr一词,我们无法判定一个男人是结婚了还是未婚。
  6.A. 妇女要求是和男人平等。
  7.B. 并不是所有的美国女性都喜欢使用Ms一词。因此这里使用局部否定not all 比较合理。
  8.D. 这里用it代替Ms,以避免它的重复使用。
  9.A. Ms的读音是[miz], 这里用sounds like 更加生动形象。
  10.B. 这里用do起替代词作用,代替前面的 like。

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