跟着Gwen学英语之每日早读(MP3+文本) 第1142期
日期:2021-06-04 05:50

(单词翻译:单击)

It is everyone's responsibility to ensure that every child has the right to survival, development, protection and participation.


语音讲解:

今日发音练习重点:

1. re‧spon‧si‧bil‧i‧ty 包含六个音节。重音落在倒数第三音节;

2. survival↗, development↗, protection↗ and participation↘

列举事物语调:升-升-升-降

言之有物:

1. 词链儿:it is one's responsibility to do sth 某人有责任做某事

It is their responsibility to ensure that the rules are enforced.

他们有责任确保制度的执行。

It’s your responsibility to inform us of any changes.

如有任何变动,你有责任通知我们。

★原声例句:It is our responsibility to be honest with ourselves.

我们有责任对自己诚实。

★原声例句:As a business owner, it is your responsibility to train and empower your team.

作为企业主,培训和增强团队能力是您的责任。

*responsibility n.

response v.反应;响应

responsible adj. 负责的 -ible 表形容词,“能…的”。

responsibility n. 责任 -ity 表名词,指具备某种性质。

2. ensure (that) 从句

ensure=make sure 确保,保证;en- “使” +sure 确定,肯定

英式英语拼写:ensure

美式英语拼写:insure

Please ensure (that) all lights are switched off.

请确保将所有灯都关掉。

...to ensure that the ridiculous story of the resurrection.

以确保那荒谬的复活传言。


图片源自《圣经故事》

Yeah, they wanted to ensure no one could retrieve.

是的,他们确保没人能恢复。


图片源自《机器之心》

3. 词链儿:have the right to sth / to do sth

有...的权利 / 有权利做...

Everyone should have the right to freedom of expression.

每个人都应该有言论自由的权利。

What gives you the right to do that?

你有什么权利这样做?

They have the right to know, they have the right to say goodbye.

他们有权知道,有权来道别。


图片源自《后人》

...then women will have the right to vote.

妇女们就有选举权了。


图片源自《大西洋帝国》

Well, you have the right to remain silent.

你有权保持沉默。


图片源自《警察世家》

拓展:have no right to do sth 没有权利做...

You have no right to take money from my purse!

你无权从我的钱包里拿钱!

He has no right to speak to me like that!

他无权那样对我说话!

4. 四个并列的名词:

survive v. → survival n. 生存;存活

develop v.→ development n. 成长;发展

protect v. → protection n. 保护;防护

participate v. → participation n. 参加;参与

*-al; -ment; -ion 均为名词后缀

the right to survival, development, protection and participation

生存权、发展权、保护权和参与权

活学活用:

请用 it is one's responsibility to do sth 随意造句

国际儿童节(又称儿童节,International Children's Day):定于每年的6月1日。为了悼念1942年6月10日的利迪策惨案和全世界所有在战争中死难的儿童,反对虐杀和毒害儿童,以及保障儿童权利。


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