Day 2:Lesson 1 Escape(2)
日期:2018-03-27 12:52
(单词翻译:单击)
Day 1课后题讲解
1._______ regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first. (1994年专四语法题)
A. Not received B. Since receiving
C. Having received D. Not having received
解析：正确答案选择D. 考察要点：非谓语动词（to do/doing/ done）。
两种常见的结构：
1)Doing something，句子（主动，逻辑主语是后面句子主语）
2)Done something,句子（被动，逻辑主语是后面句子主语）
3)Doing something／Having done something,句子。辨析
Doing something,句子。—doing something和句子谓语动作几乎同时发生
Having done something,句子—Having done的动作优先于句子谓语动作
2. _________ their luggage , the group of tourists hurried to the airport.（1991年专四语法真题）
A. Packed B. After packed C. Finished packing D. Having packed
解析：正确答案选择D.
Lesson 1 Escape
脱逃
文章讲解
When he had killed the guard, the prisoner of war quickly dragged him into the bushes. Working rapidly in the darkness, he soon changed into the dead man's clothes. Now, dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp. He could hear shouting in the camp itself. Lights were blazing and men were running here and there: they had just discovered that a prisoner had escaped. At that moment, a large black car with four officers inside it, stopped at the camp gates. The officers got out and the prisoner stood to attention and saluted as they passed. When they had gone, the driver of the car came towards him. The man obviously wanted to talk. He was rather elderly with grey hair and clear blue eyes. The prisoner felt sorry for him, but there was nothing else he could do. As the man came near, the prisoner knocked him to the ground with a sharp blow. Then, jumping into the car, he drove off as quickly as he could.
（接Day 1）文章精讲：
2.Now, dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp.
知识点:
状语：
1)形容词短语作状语；adj短语，句子。
2)With 复合结构：with + 名词／代词＋介词短语，句子
扩展：with +名词/代词＋ adj./adv./to do/doing/done
例：Dressed in a blue uniform，the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp.
例：With a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp.
练：The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。
A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied
dress 小用法：
1)dress up 穿着打扮
2)dress code 服装要求
例：He dressed up for the interview. 他穿得整整齐齐地去面试。
例：Is there a dress code? 穿着有要求吗？
3.He could hear shouting in the camp itself. Lights were blazing and men were running here and there: they had just discovered that a prisoner had escaped.
知识点:
running here and there 到处跑
例：People screaming, running here and there.
例：I am not gonna be running here and there.
语法：宾语从句结构——动词＋that
原句：They had just discovered that a prisoner had escaped
从句梳理
1._______ regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first. (1994年专四语法题)
A. Not received B. Since receiving
C. Having received D. Not having received
解析：正确答案选择D. 考察要点：非谓语动词（to do/doing/ done）。
两种常见的结构：
1)Doing something，句子（主动，逻辑主语是后面句子主语）
2)Done something,句子（被动，逻辑主语是后面句子主语）
3)Doing something／Having done something,句子。辨析
Doing something,句子。—doing something和句子谓语动作几乎同时发生
Having done something,句子—Having done的动作优先于句子谓语动作
2. _________ their luggage , the group of tourists hurried to the airport.（1991年专四语法真题）
A. Packed B. After packed C. Finished packing D. Having packed
解析：正确答案选择D.
Lesson 1 Escape
脱逃
文章讲解
When he had killed the guard, the prisoner of war quickly dragged him into the bushes. Working rapidly in the darkness, he soon changed into the dead man's clothes. Now, dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp. He could hear shouting in the camp itself. Lights were blazing and men were running here and there: they had just discovered that a prisoner had escaped. At that moment, a large black car with four officers inside it, stopped at the camp gates. The officers got out and the prisoner stood to attention and saluted as they passed. When they had gone, the driver of the car came towards him. The man obviously wanted to talk. He was rather elderly with grey hair and clear blue eyes. The prisoner felt sorry for him, but there was nothing else he could do. As the man came near, the prisoner knocked him to the ground with a sharp blow. Then, jumping into the car, he drove off as quickly as he could.
（接Day 1）文章精讲：
2.Now, dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp.
知识点:
状语：
1)形容词短语作状语；adj短语，句子。
2)With 复合结构：with + 名词／代词＋介词短语，句子
扩展：with +名词/代词＋ adj./adv./to do/doing/done
例：Dressed in a blue uniform，the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp.
例：With a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp.
练：The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。
A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied
dress 小用法：
1)dress up 穿着打扮
2)dress code 服装要求
例：He dressed up for the interview. 他穿得整整齐齐地去面试。
例：Is there a dress code? 穿着有要求吗？
3.He could hear shouting in the camp itself. Lights were blazing and men were running here and there: they had just discovered that a prisoner had escaped.
知识点:
running here and there 到处跑
例：People screaming, running here and there.
例：I am not gonna be running here and there.
语法：宾语从句结构——动词＋that
原句：They had just discovered that a prisoner had escaped
从句梳理
重点单词
