上海市英语中级口译资格证书第二阶段考试真题(21)
日期:2013-01-23 10:58

(单词翻译:单击)

第二阶段真题

城市急剧膨胀,人f]增长过速,农村人口大量移居城镇,将使城市变得想象不到的庞大和拥挤。

城市人口的迅速增长,将对公共卫生、淡水供应、医疗保健、食品、住房、交通和就业造成极大压力,并且带来一些恶性社会问题。

同时,由于城镇发展而失去优质农田、日益严重的空气和水质的污染使农作物受到损害。农业发展将更加步履维艰。

地球资源目益匮乏,这也是一个不容忽视的问题。看来解决人口过激增长的问题,是摆在现代人面前的一项艰巨而迫切的任务。

参考答案
参考答案
The sharp expansion of cities, the rapid growth of population and the shift of a large rural population into cities and towns, will make the urban areas unimaginably expanded and crowded.

The rapid growth of urban population will put heavy pressure on public health, fresh water supply, medical care, food supply, housing, transportation and employment, and also bring about some vicious social problems.

In the meantime, the urban and township development will cause more loss of fertile farmland. The ever-increasing serious air and water pollution will damage crops. All these will form more obstacles to the development of agriculture.

The increasing shortage of resources on earth is also a major problem that cannot be ignored. It seems that the solution to the problem concerning the extremely rapid growth of population is a difficult and pressing task facing all the people in modern society.

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重点单词
  • fertileadj. 肥沃的,富饶的,能繁殖的,多产的,(创造力)丰
  • pollutionn. 污染,污染物
  • populationn. 人口 ,(全体)居民,人数
  • pressingadj. 紧迫的,紧急的 press的现在分词
  • transportationn. 运输,运输系统,运输工具
  • shiftn. 交换,变化,移动,接班者 v. 更替,移转,变声
  • solutionn. 解答,解决办法,溶解,溶液
  • ruraladj. 农村的
  • socialadj. 社会的,社交的 n. 社交聚会
  • urbanadj. 城市的,都市的