主张 proposal

呼吁 appeal to

当今时代的潮流 trend of our times

国民经济 National economy

生态环境 ecological environment

负担 burden

颁布，公布 promulgate

各级政府和有关部门 government at various levels and the related department

遏制 curb

改革开放政策 policies of reform and opening up

过度使用资源 over exploitation of resources

人均...占有量 per capita possession of 。。。

忽视 neglect/ ignore

经济落后 economic backwardness

监督 supervise