考研高分必背500句 第331期:隐形歧视
日期:2016-03-10 11:50
(单词翻译:单击)
第331句
Over the past century, all kinds of unfairness and discrimination have been condemned or made illegal. But one insidious form continues to thrive: alphabetism. This, for those as yet unaware of such a disadvantage, refers to discrimination against those whose surnames begin with a letter in the lower half of the alpbabet.
译文:在过去的一个世纪里,各种各样的不公正和歧视遭到了谴责或被判定为非法。但是有一种隐蔽形式的不公正和歧视还在蔓延,即按字母表顺序排名。对于尚未意识到其危害的人来说,它指的是对那些姓氏首字母位于字母表后半部分的人受到的歧视。
点睛:在第一句中,句子的主干为…all kinds of unfairness and discrimination have been condemned or made illegal…。Over the past century作时间状语,and连接两个并到主语,由or连接并列谓语have been condemned和made,illegal是主语补足语。第二句结构简单,注意冒号后的alphdbetism是该句主语form的同位语,说明这种隐蔽形式的歧视是什么。第三句的主干为This…refers to discrimination…,在主语this和谓语refers to之间的部分是插入语,而定语从句whose surnames begin with a letter in the lower half of the alphabet用来修饰those。
Over the past century, all kinds of unfairness and discrimination have been condemned or made illegal. But one insidious form continues to thrive: alphabetism. This, for those as yet unaware of such a disadvantage, refers to discrimination against those whose surnames begin with a letter in the lower half of the alpbabet.
译文:在过去的一个世纪里,各种各样的不公正和歧视遭到了谴责或被判定为非法。但是有一种隐蔽形式的不公正和歧视还在蔓延,即按字母表顺序排名。对于尚未意识到其危害的人来说,它指的是对那些姓氏首字母位于字母表后半部分的人受到的歧视。
点睛:在第一句中,句子的主干为…all kinds of unfairness and discrimination have been condemned or made illegal…。Over the past century作时间状语,and连接两个并到主语,由or连接并列谓语have been condemned和made,illegal是主语补足语。第二句结构简单,注意冒号后的alphdbetism是该句主语form的同位语,说明这种隐蔽形式的歧视是什么。第三句的主干为This…refers to discrimination…,在主语this和谓语refers to之间的部分是插入语,而定语从句whose surnames begin with a letter in the lower half of the alphabet用来修饰those。
重点单词
