在2015考研暑期复习这段黄金期，同学们可以静下来心来认真备考各个科目。在这里，考研小编着重为大家分享考研英语暑期复习中长难句如何进行拆分和翻译。

　　Civil rights activists have long argued that one of the principal reason why Blacks , Hispanics, and other minority groups have difficulty establishing themselves in business is that they lack access to the sizable orders and subcontracts that are generated by large companies.

　　词汇突破：
　　civil rights activists 人权活动者
　　Hispanics 拉美裔
　　minority groups 少数族裔
　　principal reason主要原因
　　lack access to 没有获得...的途径
　　subcontracts 分包合同
　　sizable orders 大额订单

　　主干： Civil rights activists have long argued that

　　宾语从句主干：reason is that...

　　定语从句：why Blacks , Hispanics, and other minority groups have difficulty establishing themselves in business

　　表语从句：they lack access to the sizable orders and subcontracts that are generated by large companies.

　　参考译文：人权主义者一直认为，黑人，拉美裔人士和其他少数族裔的美国人之所以在商界难有所为，主要原因是他们缺乏途径去获得大额订单和大公司产生的分包合同。