考研英语是一门需要长时间积累的学科，对于备战2015考研的学子们来说，从现阶段到6月份为夯实基础阶段，在此阶段，同学们应该主攻单词和语法，坚持每天1-2篇的英语阅读以此来培养语感。

　　For instance, the mass-production philosophy of United States automakers encouraged the production of huge lots of cars in order to utilize fully expensive, component-specific equipment and to occupy fully workers who have been trained to execute one operation efficiently.

　　词汇突破：
　　philosophy 理念(哲学)
　　the production of huge lots of cars 大规模生产汽车
　　Component-specific equipment 制造专用零件的设备
　　execute one operation 执行一步操作
　　efficiently 高效地

　　主干识别: The mass-production philosophy (of United States automakers 定语) encouraged the production of huge lots of cars

　　其他成分：in order to utilize fully expensive,component-specific equipment and to occupy fully workers 目的状语
　　who have been trained to execute oneoperation efficiently.定语从句 (who = workers)(翻译时可以单独成句)

　　参考译文： 比如说，美国汽车制造商们的大规模生产的理念鼓励大规模生产汽车，目的是为了(不仅)能完全利用昂贵的制造专用零件的设备，而且一些工人经过培训可以高效的执行单一的操作，这样一来就能完全充分地利用这些工人时间。