archeology
n.考古学
artifact
n.人造物品
We could infer from the artifacts that it was once a prosperous village.
我们可以从这些史前器物推知它曾经是个繁荣的村庄。
relic
n.遗物，遗迹(remnant);废墟；纪念物
skull
n.头脑；头骨
antique
n.古物，古董
antiquity
n.古代，古老，古代的遗物
remains
n.残余；遗迹
We found the remains of a meal on the table.
我们在桌上发现了的剩饭。
remnant
n.残余(leftover);遗迹(remains, vestige)
The remnants of his past glory were found by the next group of archaeologists.
下一波考古学家发现了他辉煌的历史遗迹。
remainder
n.残余，剩余物
I will go ahead with three of you, and the remainder can wait here.
挑三个人和我一起去，其余的人可以在这里等。
residue
n.残余(remainder)
vestige
n.遗迹；痕迹(trace)
A vestige is a visible trace, evidence, or sign of something that once existed but exists or appears no more.
遗迹是指曾存于世但却不复存在抑或不再出现的可见痕迹、证据或者迹象。
trace
n.痕迹，踪迹(track)
I immediately recognized the charred traces of a fire.
我立刻认出了火烧焦的痕迹。
primitive
adj.原始的；最初的(crude, original, primordial)
Primitive man made tools from sharp stones and animal bones.
原始人用尖锐的石头和动物骨头制作工具。
prehistoric
adj.史前的；陈旧的
archaic
adj.古老的(old);陈旧的
The archaic ship was just like the ones used centuries earlier.
这古船像几个世纪前使用的船。