(单词翻译:单击)
一、... the + ... est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc)
... the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ... er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、... cannot emphasize the importance of ... too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子... (全世界都知道...)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子... (毫无疑问的...)
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of ... is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 ... is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)
例句:So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V... (虽然...)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. (by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不) 虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The + ...er + S + V, ... the + ...er + S + V ...
The + more + Adj + S + V, ... the + more + Adj + S + V... (愈……愈……)
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
十二、By +Ving, ... can ... (借着……,……能够……)
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
十三、... enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (使……能够……)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、On no account can we + V ... (我们绝对不能……)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是……的时候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Those who ... (……的人……)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
十七、There is no one but ... (没有人不……)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不……)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)
It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ... (那就是……的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式... (过去……年来,……一直……)
例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V …… (……是值得的。)
例句:It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。
二十四、be based on (以……为基础)
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让……明白……事)
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
二十七、be closely related to ... (与……息息相关)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V (养成……的习惯)
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ... (因为……)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么……!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我们的交通状况令人不满意。
三十二、Have a great influence on ... (对……有很大的影响)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
三十三、do good to (对……有益),do harm to (对……有害)
例句:Reading does good to our mind. 读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does harm to health. 工作过度对健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to ... (对……造成一大威胁)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best (尽全力去...)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. 我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。