Relationship 4 家庭和邻居关系

1. What do you think of the One Child Policy in China?

Candidate 1: In my opinion, the One Child Police is good for China. Firstly, as we know, the population of China is the largest in the world and it is increasing very fast, while the natural resources are limited. We must take actions to keep the population from increasing to achieve sustanianble development. Secondly, as far as I know, under the One China Police many families' lives become better and better as the parents let the only one child have good education and exerpt him or her to be a useful person to the society when he or she grows up. Finally, more energy will be saved if there are fewer people. Most of the developed countries have a small population. I am sure the One Police will bring many advantages to China.
However, the policy can also result in some problems. These problems includes the aging problem of population. And the only one child in the family will feel very lonely as he or she has no brothers or sisters.

Candidate 2: As we know, China has the largest population in the world, and also has a large population growth. In order to reduce the population growth, the Chinese government introduces the One Child Policy, which requires couples to have only one child.
The One Child Policy has made some good effects. First, it has made a contribution to improving people's quality. Because a family only has one child, the child can receive good education and living environment. And the parents can take better care of their child. Second, it can reduce the population pressure on natural resources. Although China has a lot of natrual resources, it can not meet the requirement of human beings. The One Child Policy makes it possible to reduce a larger population, and to a certain degree, it reduces the pressure on electricity, water, gas, etc.
Of course, every coin has two sides. Because each family only has one child, parents often indulge their only child. And as a result, the only child may be selfish and capricious.
All in all, I think the One Child Police has made good inflence on China. And it is necessary for us to continue carrying it out.

Candidate 3: I agree on the One Child Policy in China. There are three reasons.
First, China has the largest population in the world. The population of China is 1.3 billion now. The largest population has made many bad results, such as envrionmental problems, traffic jams and so on. So to reduce the population is urgent. In China, we should obey the One Child Policy so that we can control the growth of the population.
Second, the One China Police has made a contribution to improving the people's quality. In a family of three-father, mother and the child, the child is usually brought up patiently, and the parents let him or her receive good education and want him or her to be a useful person to the society. Then, the child will have the best body and healthy mood. This can contribute to his or her success in the future.
Third, when the only one child in each family grows up, as the child has no brothers or sisters to talk with at home, he or she must be trained to get on well with other people, such as his classmates teachers and other family members. He has to get used to communicating with others. He will have a good social relationship.
Nowadays, it's difficult to find a job, and the natural resources are reducing. If there are fewer people, more energy will be saved. China is still a developing country now, and most of the developed countries have a small population. I'm sure the One China Policy will bring many advantages to China.
对独生子女持肯定态度，并从社会、家庭以及孩子自身的角度分别予以分析。视角从小到大。

2. Has the relationship with neighbors changed in recent years? How and why?

Candidate 1: In my opinion, the relationship with neighbors has changed a lot nowadays.
Years ago, when people did not have much money and lived in cottage, neighbors were very friendly to each other. They usually helped each other, borrowed something from each other, got together to talk about something they came across in their daily life and always gave suggestions to each other to slove the problems. They were very good friends. Sometimes your neighbors invited you to their home to have a meal with full enthusiasm. When you were in trouble, your neighbor would be the first person to help you. As it says, the close neighbors are better than distant relatives.
However, things have changed a lot now. The relationship between neighbors is not as good as that in the past. The friends next door from whom you borrowed eggs or ladders have moved and people in there now are strangers. Some of the traditional stories of neighorliness are impractical or silly and maybe just as well that our relations with our neighbors are changing. Neighbors are noisy. They may often listen to music with a high volume and when you try to tell them you would like to have your silence they may get rude and the only one way you can stop them is calling the police. Neighbors can turn into enemies and when you start to trust them, they could go so crazy and in the worst case they are eating your animals' food from your yard. These are only a few examples and we are sure there are more bad ones.
There are many reasons for the changes. With the development of the society, the pace of the life is becoming quicker and quicker. People are busy with their work every day. They just want to make more money but they ignore their neighbors, and the communication between neighbors is becoming less and less, while good relationship needs more communication.

Candidate 2: I think that the relationship with neighbors has changed in recent years.
With the development of society, people's standard of living has witnessed great changes. That is the main reason of this problem, because people are always busy in lives. Especially for people who are working, they all work hard in order to make their lives better. They almost forget that work is not the only thing in life, and they don't contact with their neighbors. Some family does not even know their neighbors' family name though they have been living together for several years. This phenomenon is particularly acute in the city.
A near neighbor is better than a distant consin, as they say. If fellow residents know one another well, there will be more mutual help and understaning among them, and many problems can be solved.

先给出自己的观点，继而加以论证，以时间顺序纵向阐述邻里之间的关系变化，最后指出原因作为总结。